IKEA assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

IKEA task - Essay Example The stores incorporate cafés and kid care. Electric trucks are accommodated individuals who need them. IKEA’s items are in vogue yet economical comparative with the market. The product offering is broad. Furthermore, IKEA prints and conveys a larger number of inventories every year than the world produces Bibles (Roth). The organization has wound up in a place of noticeable quality on account of the special technique it has created since its initiation as a little mail-request shipper in Sweden in 1943. Its author, Ingvar Kamprad, was a man of vision who began building up this technique from the earliest starting point. It took him just twelve years to build up his model. He put the last addresses it in 1965 when he opened a huge store in rural Stockholm that looks like today’s stores around the world. A lot of IKEA’s methodology is installed in what it calls the IKEA Concept. As indicated by the IKEA Web webpage, the IKEA Concept â€Å"is dependent on offering a wide scope of very much structured, utilitarian home outfitting items at costs so low that whatever number individuals as could be expected under the circumstances will have the option to manage the cost of them.† The website likewise recommends that IKEA’s target showcase is the working class, not the high society that has consistently had the option to purchase popular furnishings. The Web webpage additionally talks about the manner in which its items are planned, made, and circulated. There is notice of how the items are amassed. It might be said, this is an error on the grounds that most IKEA furniture items are sold dismantled which is one reason why they can be sold as inexpensively as they may be. In spite of the fact that Kamprad at first purchased the furniture he sold, he before long changed his procedure by assembling the furniture himself. He planned his furniture to be utilitarian but simple and modest to manufacture. The furniture was sold dismantled to save money on assembling costs. What's more, it was shown in the store with nitty gritty clarification passes to ease the requirement for sales rep help, in this manner eliminating the expense of work (Owens). A significant upper hand that IKEA has is its power over the channels of creation and circulation. It controls a system of 1800 providers in excess of 50 nations (Normann and Ramirez). Since advertising channels are so basic on showcase acknowledgment and by and large financial execution, making a conventional arranging process for structuring and choosing channels is basic (Stern and El-Ansary: 222). Quite a bit of this control is explained in its set of accepted rules that it calls â€Å"The IKEA Way on Purchasing Home Furnishing Products.† This code was propelled in 2000. It characterizes what providers can anticipate from IKEA and indicates what IKEA anticipates from its providers. It not just illuminates its desires as far as lawful prerequisites, working conditio ns, outer condition, and ranger service the executives, yet additionally puts a lot of accentuation on the dynamic counteraction of youngster work (IKEA Web website). Halfway for cultural reasons and mostly on the grounds that it is outright acceptable business, IKEA has gotten earth mindful. For instance, for quite a long time the firm has attempted to limit the utilization of formaldehyde in its items. For a long time, IKEA has applied the German formaldehyde lawful prerequisite for every one of its items in all business sectors. The Germans have the strictest standard on the planet. IKEA even applies this standard in nations where no restriction exists. As far as possible is to such an extent that even people who are excessively touchy to formaldehyde ought not encounter any issues

Inter-firm Rivalry in the Airline Industry- myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Talk about theInter-firm Rivalry in the Airline Industry. Answer: Outline and Type of the paper: Substance and goal: The goal of the paper is to consider the wellsprings of upper hand of the worldwide organizations situated in rising economies like, India and China appreciate in the global markets. Today the rising economies like India, China and Brazil are encountering a lot of market advancement. The nations are experienced financial turn of events, which has prompted increment in per capita salary and buy intensity of their kin. This has pulled in an ever increasing number of worldwide organizations to these nations. These nations like India and China have likewise built up their own global organizations, which have solid nearness in the created advertises and appreciate extraordinary upper hands. The paper would dive into the variables, which are dependable of these global organizations getting a charge out of upper hand universally. Worldwide market openings: The worldwide organizations situated in rising economies like India and China appreciate worldwide market openings. They lead forceful contender organizations from all round the world. They lead examination of the procedures of their organizations in the light of their own techniques (Alden et al. 2013). This investigation shows that contention between firms, the solid rivalry between them to pick up the top situation in the market and win gigantic income requires the organizations to direct serious examination their rivals. It can likewise be brought up that examination of the contenders and their methodologies make organizations structure procedures to beat or give extreme rivalry to their adversaries. These worldwide organizations like Tata Consultancy Services and Infosys can investigate new markets of Europe, North America and South America. They can gain admittance to the assets in these nations like exceptionally taught HR, trend setting innovation and effectively accessible a ccount (Brem and Wolfram 2014). These simple access to worldwide assets permit these global organizations to work in the western and created markets like the United Kingdom and France effectively. Market shared characteristic: Market shared characteristic alludes to the quantity of business sectors wherein the contending organizations are available and the level of significance of every one of these business sectors to these organizations. The global organizations situated in the rising nations like India, China and Brazil appreciate an extremely solid nearness in the created showcases too. The organizations like Alibaba situated in China are entering markets like the United States of America. They are imparting these business sectors to the internet business organizations like Amazon. It very well may be called attention to that the nation of origin of Alibaba is China while that of Amazon is the United States of America (Sinha, Weitzel and Bishop 2015). The two organizations share normal market and make systems to outperform every others piece of the overall industry in both the United States of America and China. Assets likeness: Asset likeness alludes to the comparability in substantial and immaterial assets which contending firms share. One can call attention to that the two web based business organizations, the American web based business organization Amazon and Chinese internet business organization Alibab share different unmistakable assets like HR and innovation. They additionally share elusive assets like generosity and brand value. This sharing of comparable sorts of assets prompts the contending organizations structure indistinguishable business procedures to rival other (man and Svensson 2015). Redistribute results of worldwide organizations situated in created economies The worldwide organizations like TCS and Infosys situated in the developing markets like India began re-appropriating results of global organizations from created economies like IBM. This permitted them to pick up information and skill to fabricate and advertise results of their own under their own image names. These organizations have risen into incredible contenders and indeed, are giving their partners from created economies, extreme rivalry. Today they participate in hardened between firm competition which is a critical piece of business techniques of these organizations since they are equipped for influencing every others benefit gaining and showcase positions. In this manner, the zenith the board consider between firm contention to frame techniques identified with showcasing, HR, item arranging and different other significant regions of business (Schaufeli and Taris 2014). Worldwide information and procedure advisor: The worldwide firms from the rising economies approach worldwide information and procedure advisor. They can abuse the innovative progressions, HR accessible and the other creation factors accessible in the created markets like the United States of America. The global organizations from China and India today can pick up information about the necessities of their customers and can structure their items as per their requirements. These global organizations acquire consultancy administrations from the outside business sectors to increase clear thought regarding the economic situations, government laws and client tastes. This consultancy firms give significant information about the remote markets which the pinnacle the executives of these MNCs use to make business systems. This worldwide information and procedure advisors hence help the MNCs situated in developing markets structure methodologies, which permit them to work in financially savvy way. It can likewise be brought up that the s ummit the executives assemblages of these organizations make systems relating to remote contender examination and economic situation investigation at different levels like at firm level, brand item investigation from showcasing point and at modern level by breaking down the full scale monetary conditions. It is this worldwide information, inside and out investigation of the economic situations and arrangement of forceful advertising methodologies dependent on these discoveries are empowering the MNCs situated in developing markets rule the created showcases all inclusive (Lapalme and Conklin 2015). Colossal money related qualities of the MNCs situated in developing markets: It must be called attention to that simply like the created showcase partners, the worldwide organizations situated in the rising economies are for the most part open restricted organizations. Level of quality of contending organizations displays their market position, their capacity to cover every others buyer base and impact every others benefit. The open constrained organization status permits these the organizations to acquire posting on a few stock trades in the host markets. For instance, the Chinese web based business monster Alibaba is recorded on the New York Stock Exchange. This posting on a few stock trades permits these organizations to give shares and produce colossal capital from the worldwide market (Puutio, Kykyri and Wahlstrm 2013). This gives them the money related qualities to contend and support in the worldwide market. The American market is critical to both the organizations Amazon and Alibaba and they contend to expand their hold over it. It can likewise be sai d that they two organizations share a similar shopper base and cover every others client portion. This shared characteristic of market and shopper base expects them to direct serious investigation to realize creative items to beat the contending items in the market. This hardened rivalry to increase greatest piece of the pie and benefits offers ascend to solid between firm competition at the firm level. This firm level competition requires the peak the board groups of both the organizations to shape forceful business techniques (Ozleblebici, Pinto and Antonio 2015). Worldwide asset share: The worldwide organizations like Alibaba and Vivo cell phone organization having their base camp in the developing markets like China enter worldwide markets like the United States and Europe and acquire access to their assets. These incredible organizations sway their Rival organizations working same market. The organizations in the created economies go under impacts of comparable large scale monetary conditions and offer comparable assets, which gives rise asset closeness between them. The organizations under such conditions regularly share comparative unmistakable and substantial assets, which lead them to shape indistinguishable business procedures. As pointed that both American versatile organization Apple and the Chinese cell phone brand Vivo go under the comparative market impacts in the US like working under comparable government strategies and adhering to comparative pay laws while utilizing ability in the American market. This closeness in showcase impacts make them share c omparable assets to contend in the market. The two of them misuse one of a kind heap of unmistakable financial assets like HR and innovation. They likewise share groups of elusive assets like market generosity. This similitude of assets factor makes them structure comparable techniques relating to different regions like promoting and financing to give each other extreme rivalry. This entrance to worldwide asset like innovation, regular assets and modest work give upper hand to these MNCs in the outside business sectors like France and the US. Worldwide product offering and buyer base: The MNCs dependent on developing markets like China and India as called attention to have prevailing with regards to accessing worldwide assets everywhere throughout the world. They are thus ready to assemble tremendous product offering to fulfill the needs of the client profiles everywhere throughout the world. Organizations have advertise profile relating to product offering and client sections. They have diverse asset gifts, which permit them to contend with each. These assortments in showcase profiling and asset enrichments choose the level and way of rivalry between the organizations. The assets and market position contending firms own decide how they assault and counterattack each other in the worldwide market space. Two significant organizations in the market go into solid rivalry to hold their top market position and may now and then enter

A Separate Peace: Coming of Age Story

Story about growing up Gene Forrester is the hero of a story about growing up from numerous points of view. First Genes move from obliviousness to information is truly clear. A uninformed Gene is directed to the tree where he bumps the appendage causing Finny to fall. The information on his malevolent deed and the loss of honesty as a result of it truly dispatches Gene from youth to adulthood. Qualities move from honesty to experience can be communicated by exactly the same circumstance. Quality lost his guiltlessness when he jerked the appendage of the tree and harming Finny as a result of it. He presently has understanding of doing evil deeds.What drove Gene to jerk the appendage was maybe to bring Finny down to his own level and make the two equivalent. The very idea makes Gene become somewhat less guiltless and somewhat more naughty. Some portion of transitioning is having the experience of the results of doing awful things. Quality additionally encounters a move from a bogus per spective on his reality to a right view. In the start of the novel Gene sees his reality as being bound to Devon and that the war was not going to move toward him for quite a while. He before long understands that the war is desiring him whether he loves it or not.Coming old enough additionally implies tolerating the things you can't change and giving make a positive encounter a shot of it. At the point when Gene understands that Finny made up his â€Å"theory† about the war since he was prevented section to all from claiming the parts of the military, his perspective on the war changes. His perspective on the war changes additionally on the grounds that he had discovered that Leper was going to confront a release and he deserted his post as a result of it. He currently sees the war as an undeniable thing. Vision and authenticity are two thoughts that Gene faces through the course of the novel.In the initial hardly any sections Gene is optimistic. He ridiculously seeks after the possibility that Finny disdains him for his boss scholastic capacity. We make sense of however that it is Gene who loathes Finny in light of his athletic capacity and appeal. Crippling Finny to bring him down to Gene’s level makes him make Finny fall. He presently faces the genuine impacts of his activities and needs to deal with them. He additionally understands that Finny was to unadulterated of heart to hate Gene and Gene begrudged this incredible quality. Perceiving the brutality of the sensible world is a piece of transitioning.

Mahatma Gandhi A Fighter For Freedom - Free Essay Example

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was one of the few men who fought for moral, political, religious, economic, and cultural ideas. He was born on October 2, 1869 in Porbandar, British India (now Gujarat) and passed away on January 30, 1948. 78 years if his life was dedicated to helping others and reaching enlightenment. Gandhi practiced the ancient Hindu religion that emphasized fasting, meditation, vegetarianism, and non-violence. As Gandhis family tried to decide for him what his future would look like, he would have liked to become a doctor. The decision was made for Gandhi to pursue his education in England and will not touch meat, alcohol, and women. In the book Mahatma Gandhi and His Myths by Mark Shepard it states, Gandhi was not a scrawny little man. Yes, his legs were scrawny†and bowed†but he had a barrel chest, and a deep, booming voice to match it. Gandhis appearance could create the impression he was quiet and timid however this was not the case. He used voice and became a man of power. During the Salt March in 1930, he led this act of a nonviolent protest.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Gandhi was a shy student who always followed the rules and regulations in college. However, was known to be mischievous as a kid. At the age of 18, Gandhi sailed to England to study law. After college, he returned home to India. Shortly his mother passed away and affected him significantly. At Gandhis first courtroom case, he fled the room with anxiety and embarrassment suffering the reimbursement with his client and struggled to find work in India as a lawyer. Gandhi then met a man who offered him a job in South Africa in which he gains political knowledge. Facing racial discrimination and humiliation in South Africa he became an activist. Then he decided to fight for Indians rights along with other minorities. Indians were not allowed to walk on the path of Europeans and vote. Gandhi knew this was unjust and unfair. Questioning the way minorities were treating Gandhi created an organization called Natal Indian Congress in 1894. He spent 21 years in Sout h Africa, was challenged with racism, and fought for civil rights, then returned to India as a new and improved man. He was influenced by the concept of Satyagraha which is the dedication to the truth and being as honest as you possibly can be. The Sanskrit word satya means truth and graha means nine celestial bodies. This can be practiced to improve self-esteem, self-realization, and moral worth.Satyagraha is nonviolent action, led by persons sense of moral truths. Gandhi used Satyagraha to challenged the new registration laws. (Kuhn) In order for Satyagraha to be known, it was important for Gandhi and the people of India, to publicize this idea of honesty as much as possible. Society took this as an important task and soon enough every newspaper press was printing papers about Satyagraha. Gandhi stated, We shall prepared salt, eat it, sell it to the people, and while doing so, court imprisonment, if necessary. (Kuhn) Satyagraha carries strength that can only be approached with love. Britains Salt Act of 1882 prevented Indians from selling and gathering salt. Salt is very important and is essential to survival. Throughout the Civil War, salt was a precious asset used not only for eating but for tanning leather, dyeing clothes and preserving troop rations. (History) Salt was and is very useful. The taxation of salt was an arising issue from the earliest of times. Nonetheless, when the British established their rule over India the salt tax significantly increased. Kolkata, India is where all the salt works took place and is also the land that the British East India Company took ownership of. Having no respect for Indians and their culture, the British gave them little to no power or say in the government. They took away the primary source for food from the Indians and cause millions of people to starve. There is no article like salt outside water by taxing which the state can reach even the starving millions, the sick, the maimed and the utterly helpless. The tax c onstitutes the most inhuman poll tax that that ingenuity of men can devise. (Kuhn) Creating tax policies along with some laws, they caused the eliminations of the Indian textile industry which resulted in unemployment for hundreds of people. As they took advantage of this opportunity to make more profit, the owners increased rent and created transit charges on the transportation of salt. In 1835 Indias Government review the taxation on salt. The India Salt Act of 1882 had regulations that highly enforced a governments ownership of collecting and manufacturing salt. It was strictly handled and manufactured. Salt was only under official government storage. The Salt March was an act of protest that consisted of 78 people and expanded to thousands coming together to fight for their rights. It took place in April 1930 in India. Led by Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, the Salt March was a protest toward the British rule of India and a plan of action. On March 12, 1930 Gandhi and his followers began the Salt March to a location near the Arabian Sea, Dandi. Reporters and journalists followed them throughout their journey. This 240-mile march last 23 days. Their goals were to make salt from the sea water. Along the march, Gandhis followers planted vegetables for starving families. As they marched he gave speeches that inspired more supporters to arise and continue to walk with Gandhi. On April 6, 1930 Gandhi arrive to Dandi along with thousands of supporters behind him. Everybody spent that night praying and the next morning, they went down to the shore to make salt. Police officers had crushed the salt deposits deep into the mud to prevent Gandhi and the others to get the salt. However, they reached into the mud pills and retrieved the salt, bringing the British Law to defeat. On May 5, authorities arrested over 80,000 Indians including Gandhi. Starving families were thrown into jail and beaten because they were fighting for their rights. Gandhi and his peaceful supporters were humiliated in front of the entire world by being crushed fiercely by batons. As the British lacked resilience, Gandhi served one year in prison. However, nobody will be able to destroy the power and independence India gained after this noble act of protest. Mohandas Gandhi was released from jail in January 1931. He attended a meeting in London as a representative of the Indian National Con gress to come to an understanding of Indias future. As the British leaders recognized Gandhi for his extraordinary and brave act, the results were a setback. No laws were changed.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Gandhi nearly died from a hunger strike in September 1947. In January. Before Gandhis final fast he stated,death for me would be a glorious deliverance rather than that I should be a helpless witness of the destruction of India, Hinduism, Sikhism and Islam (History Today) and described his ideal dream was for all Christians, Sikhs, Muslims, Christians, Hindus, and including the others in India, to live in peace and harmony. He decided to take on this strike after seeing the riots that broke out all over India due to the Muslims and Indians not getting along. Within 14 years people have attempted to kill Gandhi six times. Indians did not agree with paying Pakistan reparations that consisted of 55 crores. (550 million U.S. dollars) Gandhi supported the idea of Pakistan being a separate state and creation for Muslims. He did not believe that one religion was superior to the other. However, some Indians were filled with anger and disappointment toward Gandhi. On January 20, a bomb was thrown to create a distraction but was a message for Gandhi. He stated, If I am to die by the bullet of a madman, I must do so smiling. There must be no anger within me. God must be in my heart and on my lips. (History Today) He was questioned for months after that bombing. 17 years after the Salt March, the British House of Commons passed the Indian Independence Act. From this act, hundreds of people were separated from their families and some even lost their lives. India gained independence on August 15, 1947. India was then divided into two main provinces, Pakistan and India. On January 26, 1950 India then created their own constitution. Till this day India is its own independent country. On January 29th, 9 days after the bombing, Nathuram Godse was armed with an automatic pistol. The next day, Gandhi was exhausted from fasting and went to church to pray and propose his offerings. Around 5 oclock Nathuram Godse approached him. In between a large group of people, Nathuram fired three shots at Gandhi puncturing his stomach and chest. As Gandhi fell to the ground, the pile of blood flooded the church grounds. Nathuram Godse attempted to shot himself right after the incident, yet failed. In the meantime, Gandhi was rushed to the hospital. An hour later he was pronounced dead. This legendary idol passed away January 30, 1948. Nathuram Godse was charged with murder in May and the following November was hanged. Gandhis sons begged to save Nathuram from being killed because it was the opposite of everything Gandhi has shown. Thousands of people came together to say a final goodbye to the man who influenced them the most. Gandhis body was wrapped in a white cloth that was six yards in length. Covered with Indias flag and adorned with fresh flowers, prayers were recited thanking this man for his noble work. The people mourned as the flames burned Gandhi, cremating his body in a traditional manner. Gandhi will always be known as the man who took the role a leader, took risks for injustice and was known for being a holy man. It seemed as if the Western Mind was not able to match Mahatma Gandhis intelligence. Mahatma Gandhi was the one who guided Indias independence of a non-violent movement.

The Modernization Of Japan During The Meiji Restoration

Imperialism not only influences colonial territories to better themselves because of a mother country believes it is in their best interest to do so or to further their realm of power, it can also have a significant impact on the people’s lives in terms of culture, education, environment, and even politics. Japan and Britain, for example, were two imperial systems that countered each other in many facets but also had strikingly similar qualities that had helped them become strong imperial powers during the twentieth century that were a threat to one another. The Japanese empire was an inspirational country to other Asians that spearheaded the fight against the European imperialism. After the Meiji restoration, emperor’s decided that the modernization of Japan was going to begin and in order for it to be a success, the government had to change which also influenced Japanese culture as well, â€Å"†¦restored authority faced new dangers in a new age†¦ rootless and masterless samurai, the traditional fighting class – had been one source of trouble† (Roberts, p. 63). Moreover, this change also increased the Japanese people’s nationalism but want to continue their journey for imperialism because of the samurai having military leadership role, this stressed the importance of loyalty to society. Education was highly influenced by other countries because of British roles that already existed in Japan â€Å"For a long time, Japanese naval cadets had been sent to Great Britain for training.Show MoreRelatedModernization of Japan Essay1375 Words   |  6 PagesJapan underwent rapid modernization due to the impacts of the West. 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Education is reformed, a constitution is created; a parliament established. Victory in wars with Russia and China will begin the dominant period of Japanese nationalism and influence leading to World War II. Japan in modern times is one of the most technologically advanced countriesRead MoreHow Did The Modernization Of Japan During The Meiji Era Affect The Popularity Of Noh Theatre?3409 Words   |  14 PagesKeith Makishima Oakmont High School International Baccalaureate Extended Essay: Theatre How did the modernization of Japan in the Meiji era affect the popularity of Noh Theatre? Abstract In 1868 Japan began to undergo a period of modernization called the Meiji Restoration, spurred forward by the influx of the Western culture forced upon the country. As much as it was necessary for Japan to undergo major technological advancements in order to compete with the rest of the world, much of Japan’sRead MoreJapanese Scholars View of the Shinto Religion1110 Words   |  4 Pagesstrong, however I argue that Modernization mixed with consolidation of the Shinto belief system during the Meiji Reformation played a major role in separating Shinto from other religions, primarily Buddhism. While it may have been dependent on Buddhism in the past, during the Meiji Restoration Shinto was clearly separated out from any other religions and put on a pedestal. I will first describe how Shinto was largely believed to be an extension of Buddhism before the Meiji period, and then I will outlineRead MoreThe Meiji Restoration of Japan Essay1674 Words   |  7 PagesBetween 1968 and 1 912, Japan was going through a reformation called Meiji Restoration in order make the country strong as western countries. It had caused changes in many parts of Japan such as society, government, military, etc. Some of these changes still can be seen in the Japanese society today such as emperors are honored by Japanese citizens and seen as a special figure. Since this reformation had a great impact on development of Japan, it can be consider as a very important part of JapaneseRead MoreJapan: A Modern Day Nation Essays1445 Words   |  6 PagesJapan is an excellent example of a modern nation. â€Å"By identifying the modern as a cluster of related principles rather than as merely a period, we are able to trace its occurrence in different periods in different national or cultural settings† (Goto-Jones, 7). The idea of what is culture and what is modern can be subjective. Time and setting are merely measurements showcasing a particular in relation to everything else. Althoug h Goto-Jones is critical of what it means to be â€Å"modern,† reasons supportingRead MoreJapanese Culture Factors Influenced the Disclosure of Financial Information1978 Words   |  8 Pagesinfluenced the disclosure of financial information Introduction Japan is an unique oriental country in many aspects, especially in politics and economy, both western practices and traditional nationalism are coexisted in this country. The period 1890-1940 was just followed the Meiji restoration, and was typical in the history of Japan, at that time, Japan was on the way from a feudal country to a capitalistic country, called modernization. Many western practices were being more and more adopted, howeverRead MoreTechnological Advances : The Industrial Revolution1597 Words   |  7 Pages Technological advances happened, primarily in Western countries during the 1800s known as the Industrial Revolution. It first started in Britain, because of Britain’s flourishing economy and vast expendable resources. These technological advances included new weapons and new means of transportation. However, the technological advances were not always beneficial. One problem was too many resources were being used too quickly. As a way to combat this pro blem, Western countries decided to trade

Slavery During American History Slave - 962 Words

Throughout American history slave has resist their master, the system and the idea of slavery. These resistance has became of a key stone in the history of slavery. To understand what these resistance is, we will look at incident of the past to analyze how slave in the past resisted their master, the system and the idea of slavery. If the enemies of the slave were to have a face then it would be the face of their master. The master of slaves are the owner of slaves. there is a misconception that during the time of slavery. That all whites have slaves at their disposal. However, this is not the case. Only a few whites own slave categorized by the number of slave owned--farmer and plantation owner. Only a very small percent are plantation owner and within those small percent are whites that own more than hundreds of slave. These one percent of one percent would be thought to be the bad guys of the slave life in our point of view but in reality, no matter how humane a master might be, h e or she could sell a slave with little or no discomfort. In other words all owner are all the same. But how does this relate in resistance from the slave. To answer that question we look at the article by Bennett Barrow--Plantation Rules. Within this documentation, Bennett Barrow wrote in his diary about rules that a master should place on their slaves. The rules itself is rather simple; however, it reveals an indirect way on how the slave are resisting their master. there is noShow MoreRelatedSlave Narratives : A Darker Side Of American History900 Words   |  4 PagesSlave Narratives: A Darker Side of American History How would we be able to fully understand history only knowing one-side of the story? If this was the case, American History would be an amazing story of liberty, expansion, and the foundation of American democracy as the most fair and honest government created in the world today. However, this is not the case thankfully due to novels, interviews, and autobiographies written by Americans who’ve felt the painful sting of the other side of AmericanRead MoreMajor Themes Of Us History During Slavery Essay1607 Words   |  7 Pagesof US History During Slavery During creation, God made man and gave him the free will to do and act according to as he pleases as long as it is in agreement with His teachings. Fellow human beings could not have control over their fellow men because it was against God’s will. A state whereby one person has absolute power over another and controls his life, liberty, and fortune is known as slavery. The history of slavery dates back to creation times where the Israelites were taken as slaves by theRead MoreSlavery Was A Part Of Many Societies And Nations Around The World1401 Words   |  6 Pages Slavery was a part of many societies and nations around the world in times past. There was slavery in North America before the United States was established. However, the United States continued the practice until the Civil War in the mid-1800s. Before the Civil War, slavery and descendants of slaves were much of the backbone and strength of the society and economy of the United States. Slavery really fully devel oped during the colonial times; boomed in the South during the antebellum times; andRead MoreSlavery And The United States1507 Words   |  7 PagesOver the centuries, slavery held a prominent factor in United States history. Slavery shaped and formed what society was in the United States. Slavery’s influence impacted the United States in various ways. The ways that slavery impacted United States history are the United States economy, society and politics. Some historians argue slavery is not an important factor in United States history. However, they are wrong because slavery brought many different political movements and the Underground RailroadRead MoreThe Challenges African Americans Faced in America963 Words   |  4 PagesChallenges African Americans Faced In America Raymon Rice ETH125 March 11, 2012 The Challenges African Americans Faced In America African Americans had a turbulent history in the United States ever since they were brought to the country as slaves. â€Å"Slavery in America began when the first African slaves were brought to the North American colony of Jamestown, Virginia, in 1619, to aid in the production of such lucrative crops as tobacco. 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Interview Of Euclid Essay Example For Students

Interview Of Euclid Essay Ammar: Hi Mr. Euclid. Euclid: HelloAmmar: How are you Sir?Euclid: I am fine thank you. Euclid: How may I help you. Ammar: I want an interview of you Sir for my history teacher. May I get it?Euclid: Yes, sure, why not. So what do you want to ask me?Ammar: If you wont mind, can I ask some personal questions in the beginning of the interview?Euclid: OK! I wont mind unless they are too personal. Ammar: What date were you born, and where were you born?Euclid: I am not sure about my date of birth because in those days there were no birth certificates and our parents dont keep record of the dates of births. I believe I was born around 300 BC. I was born in Alexandria, Athens, Greece. Ammar: Did you marry? How many kids do you have?Euclid: Well, I married and I have two kids. The eldest on is a boy and the younger one is a girl. Ammar: What school you went to? Tell us something about it. Euclid: I went to Alexandria School. It is situated in Athens, Greece. The teachers of that school were the pupils of Plato. After I graduated from that school I started teaching in that school. After working for a while I created a school of mathematics and then I started teaching there. Ammar: Were you interested in mathematics since the beginning of your studies or you changed your mind later?Euclid: At first when I joined school and I had no idea of what I will become. I dont know what happened and I later became interested in math and I thought of becoming a mathematician. Ammar: During the time you were in school, there were very famous Greek Philosophers like Socrates, Aristotle, and Plato. They also had many different followers, who do you think you follow? Why?Euclid: I think I belong to the persuasion of Plato because I was taught by his pupils and the ideas in me are quite platonist. You could see that by reviewing the results of my researches (Proculs, p. 57; Bulmer-Thomas, p.415). Ammar: What contributions you made in mathematics?Euclid: You know that I devoted my whole life in the field of math and I think all of my works are a contribution to the field of math. All of my works are combined in form of books. They are Elements, Data, On Divisions of Figures, Phaenomena and Optics. Ammar: Tell us something about your book Data. Euclid: The Data is closely related to the first four books of the Elements. It opens with definitions of the different senses in which things are said to be ?given?. Thus lines, angles, and ratios may be given in magnitude, rectilinear figures may be given in species or given in form, points and lines may be given in position and so on. These definition are followed by 94 propositions which state that when certain aspects of a figure are given, other aspects are given (Boyer, p. 117-118: Bulmer-Thomas p. 425-430). The Data is also considered important in the development of algebra. (B.L. Van der Waerden, Science Awakening I, trans. Arnold Dresden (Groningen Holland: P. Noordhoff, ), p. 198) Ammar: Mr. Euclid, what is your book On Division of Figures based on?Euclid: It consists of 36 propositions concerning division of various figures into two or more equal parts or parts in given ratios. These divisions may be into like figures. On Division of Figures also contains division into un like figures. The figures include triangle, parallelogram, trapezia, circles quadrilaterals, and figures bound by an arc of a circle and two straight lines from a given angle. Another important thing that book has is the proofs. Among those proofs only four have survived because the others were proved to be wrong (Bulmer Thomas, p. 426; Heath, Greek, I p. 425-6). .ua830a226282bd615c65ffe92fef1ccae , .ua830a226282bd615c65ffe92fef1ccae .postImageUrl , .ua830a226282bd615c65ffe92fef1ccae .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ua830a226282bd615c65ffe92fef1ccae , .ua830a226282bd615c65ffe92fef1ccae:hover , .ua830a226282bd615c65ffe92fef1ccae:visited , .ua830a226282bd615c65ffe92fef1ccae:active { border:0!important; } .ua830a226282bd615c65ffe92fef1ccae .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ua830a226282bd615c65ffe92fef1ccae { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ua830a226282bd615c65ffe92fef1ccae:active , .ua830a226282bd615c65ffe92fef1ccae:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ua830a226282bd615c65ffe92fef1ccae .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ua830a226282bd615c65ffe92fef1ccae .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ua830a226282bd615c65ffe92fef1ccae .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ua830a226282bd615c65ffe92fef1ccae .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua830a226282bd615c65ffe92fef1ccae:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ua830a226282bd615c65ffe92fef1ccae .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ua830a226282bd615c65ffe92fef1ccae .ua830a226282bd615c65ffe92fef1ccae-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ua830a226282bd615c65ffe92fef1ccae:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Tituba and Sarah's Humour EssayAmmar: I heard a lot about your book Phaenomena. It gained a lot of popularity. Tell us some important points of that book. Euclid: It is a tract on sphaeric, the study of sphaerical geometry for the purpose of explaining planetary motions (Heath, Greek, I p. 11-12). It is present in Greek and is quite similar to On the Moving Sphere. In the book, I stated that an ellipse may be obtained from cutting a cylinder. Ammar: I heard that your book Optics was much more different than your other books. What are the things that make this book separate from your other books?Euclid: Optics is the earliest surviving Greek treatise on perspective. In this book I followed the Platonic tradition that vision is caused by discrete rays which emanate from the eye because I felt the reason that they stated was mostly similar to the results that I obtained(Bulmer-Thomas, p. 430). Ammar: Some of your works didnt gain that much popularity. Tell us about those works of your that are unknown to us. Euclid: The four works that are very useful but are unknown. They are Conics, Porisms, Pseudaria, and Surface Loci. It is on the same work as of Mr. Apollonius. Porisms contained 171 theorems and 38 lemmas. About Pseudaria I can only say is that it helps beginners and teaches them that how can they avoid errors in their research. The English name for this book is Book of Fallacies and the name gives an idea that what the book is about. The book Surface Loci is consists of geometry and it gives an overview of almost all the geometrical figures. Ammar: I have heard a lot about Elements. It would be a pleasure if you would tell us something about the Elements. Euclid: As you know that Elements has 13 Volumes. These volumes are based on different perspectives. They discuss about plane geometry, solid geometry, proportion in general, the properties of numbers, and incommensurable magnitude. Ammar: You did some work in mythology too. What topic is your mythology based on?Euclid: It is based on axioms, definitions, and postulates. Ammar: Would you please explain us something about it. Euclid: A definition is a statement that requires only an understanding of the terms being used. It says nothing about existence of the thing being defined (Heath, Elements, I, p. 118, 143). An axiom is an exertion, the truth, which is taken for granted as being blatantly obvious, and which is applicable in all sciences. Postulate means to assume without a proofs. Aristotle gave three ways of differentiating between postulates and axioms. They were:1. Postulates are not self-evident as are axiom. 2. Postulates are applicable only to the specific science being considered where being axioms are more general. 3. Postulates assert that some things exists whereas axioms do not. (Heath, Elements, I, p. 117-9). Ammar: In your opinion what is a proposition Sir. Euclid: I think a proposition may be a statement about all the properties of an object. Euclid: What about you? What do you think about a proposition?Ammar: A proposition could be divided into six formal parts. It could be enunciation, specification, construction, proofs, and conclusion. Ammar: I heard that one of your work lead to an argument. Can you tell us?Euclid: The argument was that all right angles are equal to one another and that is possible to draw a straight line from any point to any other point. You know that by taking that Ptolemy I created a quote that ?There is no royal road to geometry? and later it changed to ?There is no royal road to learning?. Ammar: Your work has been translated to into many different languages. In what language was your work was translated first?Euclid: My work was translated for the first time in Arabic around 1482 AD. After that it was translated into Latin and then into other European Languages. .u07f06d623ebc2abc5e501e0430799cc8 , .u07f06d623ebc2abc5e501e0430799cc8 .postImageUrl , .u07f06d623ebc2abc5e501e0430799cc8 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u07f06d623ebc2abc5e501e0430799cc8 , .u07f06d623ebc2abc5e501e0430799cc8:hover , .u07f06d623ebc2abc5e501e0430799cc8:visited , .u07f06d623ebc2abc5e501e0430799cc8:active { border:0!important; } .u07f06d623ebc2abc5e501e0430799cc8 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u07f06d623ebc2abc5e501e0430799cc8 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u07f06d623ebc2abc5e501e0430799cc8:active , .u07f06d623ebc2abc5e501e0430799cc8:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u07f06d623ebc2abc5e501e0430799cc8 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u07f06d623ebc2abc5e501e0430799cc8 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u07f06d623ebc2abc5e501e0430799cc8 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u07f06d623ebc2abc5e501e0430799cc8 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u07f06d623ebc2abc5e501e0430799cc8:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u07f06d623ebc2abc5e501e0430799cc8 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u07f06d623ebc2abc5e501e0430799cc8 .u07f06d623ebc2abc5e501e0430799cc8-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u07f06d623ebc2abc5e501e0430799cc8:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: describe producer/consumer, predator/prey, and parasite/host relationships...Ammar: Do you remember any name of the person who translated your work?Euclid: Yes, I remember one guy. His name was Tartaglia and he was Italian. He translated the Elements. Ammar: OK sir, it was a pleasure meeting to you. Thanks for your interview. Euclid: It was my pleasure to meet you. Bye!Bibliography1. http://www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Mathematicians/Euclid.html2. http://www.altavista.com3. http://stat.tamu.edu/~dcljr/Euclid.html4. Encarta encyclopedia 98, Keyword ?Euclid?5. Bookshelf 98, Keyword ?Euclid?6. A concise of History of Mathematics, Dark J. Struik. p. 1,44-46,48-50,55-57,59,60,69,72,80,84,102,145,146,162,167,169,170,173. 7. A history of Mathematics, Carl B. Boyer. p. 100-119, 51, 53, 66, 79, 89, 120, 122, 141, 145, 151, 158, 164f, 167, 171-173, 178, 184, 189-191, 227, 234, 239, 242, 279f, 263, 304, 319, 391, 437, 443, 459, 468, 482f, 485, 488, 501f, 548, 562, 572, 605, 609, 616, 638. 8. Men of Mathematics, E. T. Bell. p. 7, 14, 19-20, 27, 75, 127, 153, 165, 176, 215-6, 223, 266, 299-303, 305-306, 314, 351, 358, 379, 399-400, 443, 454, 474, 514. 9. Instant Physics from Aristotle to Einstein, and Beyond, Tony Rothman. p. 12. 10. Journey through Genius, The Great Theorem of Mathematics, William Dunham. p. 27-83,131. History Reports