Wednesday, September 2, 2020

IKEA assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

IKEA task - Essay Example The stores incorporate cafés and kid care. Electric trucks are accommodated individuals who need them. IKEA’s items are in vogue yet economical comparative with the market. The product offering is broad. Furthermore, IKEA prints and conveys a larger number of inventories every year than the world produces Bibles (Roth). The organization has wound up in a place of noticeable quality on account of the special technique it has created since its initiation as a little mail-request shipper in Sweden in 1943. Its author, Ingvar Kamprad, was a man of vision who began building up this technique from the earliest starting point. It took him just twelve years to build up his model. He put the last addresses it in 1965 when he opened a huge store in rural Stockholm that looks like today’s stores around the world. A lot of IKEA’s methodology is installed in what it calls the IKEA Concept. As indicated by the IKEA Web webpage, the IKEA Concept â€Å"is dependent on offering a wide scope of very much structured, utilitarian home outfitting items at costs so low that whatever number individuals as could be expected under the circumstances will have the option to manage the cost of them.† The website likewise recommends that IKEA’s target showcase is the working class, not the high society that has consistently had the option to purchase popular furnishings. The Web webpage additionally talks about the manner in which its items are planned, made, and circulated. There is notice of how the items are amassed. It might be said, this is an error on the grounds that most IKEA furniture items are sold dismantled which is one reason why they can be sold as inexpensively as they may be. In spite of the fact that Kamprad at first purchased the furniture he sold, he before long changed his procedure by assembling the furniture himself. He planned his furniture to be utilitarian but simple and modest to manufacture. The furniture was sold dismantled to save money on assembling costs. What's more, it was shown in the store with nitty gritty clarification passes to ease the requirement for sales rep help, in this manner eliminating the expense of work (Owens). A significant upper hand that IKEA has is its power over the channels of creation and circulation. It controls a system of 1800 providers in excess of 50 nations (Normann and Ramirez). Since advertising channels are so basic on showcase acknowledgment and by and large financial execution, making a conventional arranging process for structuring and choosing channels is basic (Stern and El-Ansary: 222). Quite a bit of this control is explained in its set of accepted rules that it calls â€Å"The IKEA Way on Purchasing Home Furnishing Products.† This code was propelled in 2000. It characterizes what providers can anticipate from IKEA and indicates what IKEA anticipates from its providers. It not just illuminates its desires as far as lawful prerequisites, working conditio ns, outer condition, and ranger service the executives, yet additionally puts a lot of accentuation on the dynamic counteraction of youngster work (IKEA Web website). Halfway for cultural reasons and mostly on the grounds that it is outright acceptable business, IKEA has gotten earth mindful. For instance, for quite a long time the firm has attempted to limit the utilization of formaldehyde in its items. For a long time, IKEA has applied the German formaldehyde lawful prerequisite for every one of its items in all business sectors. The Germans have the strictest standard on the planet. IKEA even applies this standard in nations where no restriction exists. As far as possible is to such an extent that even people who are excessively touchy to formaldehyde ought not encounter any issues

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Inter-firm Rivalry in the Airline Industry- myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Talk about theInter-firm Rivalry in the Airline Industry. Answer: Outline and Type of the paper: Substance and goal: The goal of the paper is to consider the wellsprings of upper hand of the worldwide organizations situated in rising economies like, India and China appreciate in the global markets. Today the rising economies like India, China and Brazil are encountering a lot of market advancement. The nations are experienced financial turn of events, which has prompted increment in per capita salary and buy intensity of their kin. This has pulled in an ever increasing number of worldwide organizations to these nations. These nations like India and China have likewise built up their own global organizations, which have solid nearness in the created advertises and appreciate extraordinary upper hands. The paper would dive into the variables, which are dependable of these global organizations getting a charge out of upper hand universally. Worldwide market openings: The worldwide organizations situated in rising economies like India and China appreciate worldwide market openings. They lead forceful contender organizations from all round the world. They lead examination of the procedures of their organizations in the light of their own techniques (Alden et al. 2013). This investigation shows that contention between firms, the solid rivalry between them to pick up the top situation in the market and win gigantic income requires the organizations to direct serious examination their rivals. It can likewise be brought up that examination of the contenders and their methodologies make organizations structure procedures to beat or give extreme rivalry to their adversaries. These worldwide organizations like Tata Consultancy Services and Infosys can investigate new markets of Europe, North America and South America. They can gain admittance to the assets in these nations like exceptionally taught HR, trend setting innovation and effectively accessible a ccount (Brem and Wolfram 2014). These simple access to worldwide assets permit these global organizations to work in the western and created markets like the United Kingdom and France effectively. Market shared characteristic: Market shared characteristic alludes to the quantity of business sectors wherein the contending organizations are available and the level of significance of every one of these business sectors to these organizations. The global organizations situated in the rising nations like India, China and Brazil appreciate an extremely solid nearness in the created showcases too. The organizations like Alibaba situated in China are entering markets like the United States of America. They are imparting these business sectors to the internet business organizations like Amazon. It very well may be called attention to that the nation of origin of Alibaba is China while that of Amazon is the United States of America (Sinha, Weitzel and Bishop 2015). The two organizations share normal market and make systems to outperform every others piece of the overall industry in both the United States of America and China. Assets likeness: Asset likeness alludes to the comparability in substantial and immaterial assets which contending firms share. One can call attention to that the two web based business organizations, the American web based business organization Amazon and Chinese internet business organization Alibab share different unmistakable assets like HR and innovation. They additionally share elusive assets like generosity and brand value. This sharing of comparable sorts of assets prompts the contending organizations structure indistinguishable business procedures to rival other (man and Svensson 2015). Redistribute results of worldwide organizations situated in created economies The worldwide organizations like TCS and Infosys situated in the developing markets like India began re-appropriating results of global organizations from created economies like IBM. This permitted them to pick up information and skill to fabricate and advertise results of their own under their own image names. These organizations have risen into incredible contenders and indeed, are giving their partners from created economies, extreme rivalry. Today they participate in hardened between firm competition which is a critical piece of business techniques of these organizations since they are equipped for influencing every others benefit gaining and showcase positions. In this manner, the zenith the board consider between firm contention to frame techniques identified with showcasing, HR, item arranging and different other significant regions of business (Schaufeli and Taris 2014). Worldwide information and procedure advisor: The worldwide firms from the rising economies approach worldwide information and procedure advisor. They can abuse the innovative progressions, HR accessible and the other creation factors accessible in the created markets like the United States of America. The global organizations from China and India today can pick up information about the necessities of their customers and can structure their items as per their requirements. These global organizations acquire consultancy administrations from the outside business sectors to increase clear thought regarding the economic situations, government laws and client tastes. This consultancy firms give significant information about the remote markets which the pinnacle the executives of these MNCs use to make business systems. This worldwide information and procedure advisors hence help the MNCs situated in developing markets structure methodologies, which permit them to work in financially savvy way. It can likewise be brought up that the s ummit the executives assemblages of these organizations make systems relating to remote contender examination and economic situation investigation at different levels like at firm level, brand item investigation from showcasing point and at modern level by breaking down the full scale monetary conditions. It is this worldwide information, inside and out investigation of the economic situations and arrangement of forceful advertising methodologies dependent on these discoveries are empowering the MNCs situated in developing markets rule the created showcases all inclusive (Lapalme and Conklin 2015). Colossal money related qualities of the MNCs situated in developing markets: It must be called attention to that simply like the created showcase partners, the worldwide organizations situated in the rising economies are for the most part open restricted organizations. Level of quality of contending organizations displays their market position, their capacity to cover every others buyer base and impact every others benefit. The open constrained organization status permits these the organizations to acquire posting on a few stock trades in the host markets. For instance, the Chinese web based business monster Alibaba is recorded on the New York Stock Exchange. This posting on a few stock trades permits these organizations to give shares and produce colossal capital from the worldwide market (Puutio, Kykyri and Wahlstrm 2013). This gives them the money related qualities to contend and support in the worldwide market. The American market is critical to both the organizations Amazon and Alibaba and they contend to expand their hold over it. It can likewise be sai d that they two organizations share a similar shopper base and cover every others client portion. This shared characteristic of market and shopper base expects them to direct serious investigation to realize creative items to beat the contending items in the market. This hardened rivalry to increase greatest piece of the pie and benefits offers ascend to solid between firm competition at the firm level. This firm level competition requires the peak the board groups of both the organizations to shape forceful business techniques (Ozleblebici, Pinto and Antonio 2015). Worldwide asset share: The worldwide organizations like Alibaba and Vivo cell phone organization having their base camp in the developing markets like China enter worldwide markets like the United States and Europe and acquire access to their assets. These incredible organizations sway their Rival organizations working same market. The organizations in the created economies go under impacts of comparable large scale monetary conditions and offer comparable assets, which gives rise asset closeness between them. The organizations under such conditions regularly share comparative unmistakable and substantial assets, which lead them to shape indistinguishable business procedures. As pointed that both American versatile organization Apple and the Chinese cell phone brand Vivo go under the comparative market impacts in the US like working under comparable government strategies and adhering to comparative pay laws while utilizing ability in the American market. This closeness in showcase impacts make them share c omparable assets to contend in the market. The two of them misuse one of a kind heap of unmistakable financial assets like HR and innovation. They likewise share groups of elusive assets like market generosity. This similitude of assets factor makes them structure comparable techniques relating to different regions like promoting and financing to give each other extreme rivalry. This entrance to worldwide asset like innovation, regular assets and modest work give upper hand to these MNCs in the outside business sectors like France and the US. Worldwide product offering and buyer base: The MNCs dependent on developing markets like China and India as called attention to have prevailing with regards to accessing worldwide assets everywhere throughout the world. They are thus ready to assemble tremendous product offering to fulfill the needs of the client profiles everywhere throughout the world. Organizations have advertise profile relating to product offering and client sections. They have diverse asset gifts, which permit them to contend with each. These assortments in showcase profiling and asset enrichments choose the level and way of rivalry between the organizations. The assets and market position contending firms own decide how they assault and counterattack each other in the worldwide market space. Two significant organizations in the market go into solid rivalry to hold their top market position and may now and then enter

Friday, August 21, 2020

A Separate Peace: Coming of Age Story

Story about growing up Gene Forrester is the hero of a story about growing up from numerous points of view. First Genes move from obliviousness to information is truly clear. A uninformed Gene is directed to the tree where he bumps the appendage causing Finny to fall. The information on his malevolent deed and the loss of honesty as a result of it truly dispatches Gene from youth to adulthood. Qualities move from honesty to experience can be communicated by exactly the same circumstance. Quality lost his guiltlessness when he jerked the appendage of the tree and harming Finny as a result of it. He presently has understanding of doing evil deeds.What drove Gene to jerk the appendage was maybe to bring Finny down to his own level and make the two equivalent. The very idea makes Gene become somewhat less guiltless and somewhat more naughty. Some portion of transitioning is having the experience of the results of doing awful things. Quality additionally encounters a move from a bogus per spective on his reality to a right view. In the start of the novel Gene sees his reality as being bound to Devon and that the war was not going to move toward him for quite a while. He before long understands that the war is desiring him whether he loves it or not.Coming old enough additionally implies tolerating the things you can't change and giving make a positive encounter a shot of it. At the point when Gene understands that Finny made up his â€Å"theory† about the war since he was prevented section to all from claiming the parts of the military, his perspective on the war changes. His perspective on the war changes additionally on the grounds that he had discovered that Leper was going to confront a release and he deserted his post as a result of it. He currently sees the war as an undeniable thing. Vision and authenticity are two thoughts that Gene faces through the course of the novel.In the initial hardly any sections Gene is optimistic. He ridiculously seeks after the possibility that Finny disdains him for his boss scholastic capacity. We make sense of however that it is Gene who loathes Finny in light of his athletic capacity and appeal. Crippling Finny to bring him down to Gene’s level makes him make Finny fall. He presently faces the genuine impacts of his activities and needs to deal with them. He additionally understands that Finny was to unadulterated of heart to hate Gene and Gene begrudged this incredible quality. Perceiving the brutality of the sensible world is a piece of transitioning.

Friday, June 5, 2020

Mahatma Gandhi A Fighter For Freedom - Free Essay Example

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was one of the few men who fought for moral, political, religious, economic, and cultural ideas. He was born on October 2, 1869 in Porbandar, British India (now Gujarat) and passed away on January 30, 1948. 78 years if his life was dedicated to helping others and reaching enlightenment. Gandhi practiced the ancient Hindu religion that emphasized fasting, meditation, vegetarianism, and non-violence. As Gandhis family tried to decide for him what his future would look like, he would have liked to become a doctor. The decision was made for Gandhi to pursue his education in England and will not touch meat, alcohol, and women. In the book Mahatma Gandhi and His Myths by Mark Shepard it states, Gandhi was not a scrawny little man. Yes, his legs were scrawny†and bowed†but he had a barrel chest, and a deep, booming voice to match it. Gandhis appearance could create the impression he was quiet and timid however this was not the case. He used voice and became a man of power. During the Salt March in 1930, he led this act of a nonviolent protest.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Gandhi was a shy student who always followed the rules and regulations in college. However, was known to be mischievous as a kid. At the age of 18, Gandhi sailed to England to study law. After college, he returned home to India. Shortly his mother passed away and affected him significantly. At Gandhis first courtroom case, he fled the room with anxiety and embarrassment suffering the reimbursement with his client and struggled to find work in India as a lawyer. Gandhi then met a man who offered him a job in South Africa in which he gains political knowledge. Facing racial discrimination and humiliation in South Africa he became an activist. Then he decided to fight for Indians rights along with other minorities. Indians were not allowed to walk on the path of Europeans and vote. Gandhi knew this was unjust and unfair. Questioning the way minorities were treating Gandhi created an organization called Natal Indian Congress in 1894. He spent 21 years in Sout h Africa, was challenged with racism, and fought for civil rights, then returned to India as a new and improved man. He was influenced by the concept of Satyagraha which is the dedication to the truth and being as honest as you possibly can be. The Sanskrit word satya means truth and graha means nine celestial bodies. This can be practiced to improve self-esteem, self-realization, and moral worth.Satyagraha is nonviolent action, led by persons sense of moral truths. Gandhi used Satyagraha to challenged the new registration laws. (Kuhn) In order for Satyagraha to be known, it was important for Gandhi and the people of India, to publicize this idea of honesty as much as possible. Society took this as an important task and soon enough every newspaper press was printing papers about Satyagraha. Gandhi stated, We shall prepared salt, eat it, sell it to the people, and while doing so, court imprisonment, if necessary. (Kuhn) Satyagraha carries strength that can only be approached with love. Britains Salt Act of 1882 prevented Indians from selling and gathering salt. Salt is very important and is essential to survival. Throughout the Civil War, salt was a precious asset used not only for eating but for tanning leather, dyeing clothes and preserving troop rations. (History) Salt was and is very useful. The taxation of salt was an arising issue from the earliest of times. Nonetheless, when the British established their rule over India the salt tax significantly increased. Kolkata, India is where all the salt works took place and is also the land that the British East India Company took ownership of. Having no respect for Indians and their culture, the British gave them little to no power or say in the government. They took away the primary source for food from the Indians and cause millions of people to starve. There is no article like salt outside water by taxing which the state can reach even the starving millions, the sick, the maimed and the utterly helpless. The tax c onstitutes the most inhuman poll tax that that ingenuity of men can devise. (Kuhn) Creating tax policies along with some laws, they caused the eliminations of the Indian textile industry which resulted in unemployment for hundreds of people. As they took advantage of this opportunity to make more profit, the owners increased rent and created transit charges on the transportation of salt. In 1835 Indias Government review the taxation on salt. The India Salt Act of 1882 had regulations that highly enforced a governments ownership of collecting and manufacturing salt. It was strictly handled and manufactured. Salt was only under official government storage. The Salt March was an act of protest that consisted of 78 people and expanded to thousands coming together to fight for their rights. It took place in April 1930 in India. Led by Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, the Salt March was a protest toward the British rule of India and a plan of action. On March 12, 1930 Gandhi and his followers began the Salt March to a location near the Arabian Sea, Dandi. Reporters and journalists followed them throughout their journey. This 240-mile march last 23 days. Their goals were to make salt from the sea water. Along the march, Gandhis followers planted vegetables for starving families. As they marched he gave speeches that inspired more supporters to arise and continue to walk with Gandhi. On April 6, 1930 Gandhi arrive to Dandi along with thousands of supporters behind him. Everybody spent that night praying and the next morning, they went down to the shore to make salt. Police officers had crushed the salt deposits deep into the mud to prevent Gandhi and the others to get the salt. However, they reached into the mud pills and retrieved the salt, bringing the British Law to defeat. On May 5, authorities arrested over 80,000 Indians including Gandhi. Starving families were thrown into jail and beaten because they were fighting for their rights. Gandhi and his peaceful supporters were humiliated in front of the entire world by being crushed fiercely by batons. As the British lacked resilience, Gandhi served one year in prison. However, nobody will be able to destroy the power and independence India gained after this noble act of protest. Mohandas Gandhi was released from jail in January 1931. He attended a meeting in London as a representative of the Indian National Con gress to come to an understanding of Indias future. As the British leaders recognized Gandhi for his extraordinary and brave act, the results were a setback. No laws were changed.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Gandhi nearly died from a hunger strike in September 1947. In January. Before Gandhis final fast he stated,death for me would be a glorious deliverance rather than that I should be a helpless witness of the destruction of India, Hinduism, Sikhism and Islam (History Today) and described his ideal dream was for all Christians, Sikhs, Muslims, Christians, Hindus, and including the others in India, to live in peace and harmony. He decided to take on this strike after seeing the riots that broke out all over India due to the Muslims and Indians not getting along. Within 14 years people have attempted to kill Gandhi six times. Indians did not agree with paying Pakistan reparations that consisted of 55 crores. (550 million U.S. dollars) Gandhi supported the idea of Pakistan being a separate state and creation for Muslims. He did not believe that one religion was superior to the other. However, some Indians were filled with anger and disappointment toward Gandhi. On January 20, a bomb was thrown to create a distraction but was a message for Gandhi. He stated, If I am to die by the bullet of a madman, I must do so smiling. There must be no anger within me. God must be in my heart and on my lips. (History Today) He was questioned for months after that bombing. 17 years after the Salt March, the British House of Commons passed the Indian Independence Act. From this act, hundreds of people were separated from their families and some even lost their lives. India gained independence on August 15, 1947. India was then divided into two main provinces, Pakistan and India. On January 26, 1950 India then created their own constitution. Till this day India is its own independent country. On January 29th, 9 days after the bombing, Nathuram Godse was armed with an automatic pistol. The next day, Gandhi was exhausted from fasting and went to church to pray and propose his offerings. Around 5 oclock Nathuram Godse approached him. In between a large group of people, Nathuram fired three shots at Gandhi puncturing his stomach and chest. As Gandhi fell to the ground, the pile of blood flooded the church grounds. Nathuram Godse attempted to shot himself right after the incident, yet failed. In the meantime, Gandhi was rushed to the hospital. An hour later he was pronounced dead. This legendary idol passed away January 30, 1948. Nathuram Godse was charged with murder in May and the following November was hanged. Gandhis sons begged to save Nathuram from being killed because it was the opposite of everything Gandhi has shown. Thousands of people came together to say a final goodbye to the man who influenced them the most. Gandhis body was wrapped in a white cloth that was six yards in length. Covered with Indias flag and adorned with fresh flowers, prayers were recited thanking this man for his noble work. The people mourned as the flames burned Gandhi, cremating his body in a traditional manner. Gandhi will always be known as the man who took the role a leader, took risks for injustice and was known for being a holy man. It seemed as if the Western Mind was not able to match Mahatma Gandhis intelligence. Mahatma Gandhi was the one who guided Indias independence of a non-violent movement.

Sunday, May 17, 2020

The Modernization Of Japan During The Meiji Restoration

Imperialism not only influences colonial territories to better themselves because of a mother country believes it is in their best interest to do so or to further their realm of power, it can also have a significant impact on the people’s lives in terms of culture, education, environment, and even politics. Japan and Britain, for example, were two imperial systems that countered each other in many facets but also had strikingly similar qualities that had helped them become strong imperial powers during the twentieth century that were a threat to one another. The Japanese empire was an inspirational country to other Asians that spearheaded the fight against the European imperialism. After the Meiji restoration, emperor’s decided that the modernization of Japan was going to begin and in order for it to be a success, the government had to change which also influenced Japanese culture as well, â€Å"†¦restored authority faced new dangers in a new age†¦ rootless and masterless samurai, the traditional fighting class – had been one source of trouble† (Roberts, p. 63). Moreover, this change also increased the Japanese people’s nationalism but want to continue their journey for imperialism because of the samurai having military leadership role, this stressed the importance of loyalty to society. Education was highly influenced by other countries because of British roles that already existed in Japan â€Å"For a long time, Japanese naval cadets had been sent to Great Britain for training.Show MoreRelatedModernization of Japan Essay1375 Words   |  6 PagesJapan underwent rapid modernization due to the impacts of the West. Significant influences of the West caused Intensive and extensive transformation of japans feudal system to a modern industrialized nation. The arrival of Commodore Matthew Perry, Commander – in – Chief of US forces in 1853 was a major contribution to the Modernization of Japan. Perry had been sent to force the Japanese inhabitants to concede the following: Protection for American soldiers, opening of one or two ports for repairsRead MoreThe Modernization of Japan Essay786 Words   |  4 PagesPrior to the modernization of Japan, the samurai were one of the most respected social classes. The different clans of Japan were constantly fighting for control of the island; therefore the samurai were heavily depended upon for protection and warfare. This period of unceasing warfare did not last forever, eventually one clan was able to secure power over Japan and bring about reforms to bring Japan up to par with the Western World. The modernization of Japan brought about the necessary changesRead MoreWhat Impact Did the Major Political, Economic and Social Changes of the Meiji Restoration Have on Japan?1043 Words   |  5 Pagesgoal of achieving fukoku kyohei, â€Å"rich country; strong military†, fuelled major political, economic and social changes during the Meiji Restoration. By the 20th century, Japan had a modern constitution and national parliament, though it was not truly democratic. The modernization of the nation also made Japan richer and more economically stable, with a structured education system. Japan, an impotent, closed feudal state, was transformed into a formidable nation focused on nationalism. In attemptRead MoreEssay on he Meiji Restoration in Japan889 Words   |  4 Pages In 1868, The Meiji Restoration in Japan begins as the Emperor Meiji oversees an era of rapid modernization, creates a conscript army, and abolishes the samurai-class ranking which has defined order in Japan since the 1600s. Education is reformed, a constitution is created; a parliament established. Victory in wars with Russia and China will begin the dominant period of Japanese nationalism and influence leading to World War II. Japan in modern times is one of the most technologically advanced countriesRead MoreHow Did The Modernization Of Japan During The Meiji Era Affect The Popularity Of Noh Theatre?3409 Words   |  14 PagesKeith Makishima Oakmont High School International Baccalaureate Extended Essay: Theatre How did the modernization of Japan in the Meiji era affect the popularity of Noh Theatre? Abstract In 1868 Japan began to undergo a period of modernization called the Meiji Restoration, spurred forward by the influx of the Western culture forced upon the country. As much as it was necessary for Japan to undergo major technological advancements in order to compete with the rest of the world, much of Japan’sRead MoreJapanese Scholars View of the Shinto Religion1110 Words   |  4 Pagesstrong, however I argue that Modernization mixed with consolidation of the Shinto belief system during the Meiji Reformation played a major role in separating Shinto from other religions, primarily Buddhism. While it may have been dependent on Buddhism in the past, during the Meiji Restoration Shinto was clearly separated out from any other religions and put on a pedestal. I will first describe how Shinto was largely believed to be an extension of Buddhism before the Meiji period, and then I will outlineRead MoreThe Meiji Restoration of Japan Essay1674 Words   |  7 PagesBetween 1968 and 1 912, Japan was going through a reformation called Meiji Restoration in order make the country strong as western countries. It had caused changes in many parts of Japan such as society, government, military, etc. Some of these changes still can be seen in the Japanese society today such as emperors are honored by Japanese citizens and seen as a special figure. Since this reformation had a great impact on development of Japan, it can be consider as a very important part of JapaneseRead MoreJapan: A Modern Day Nation Essays1445 Words   |  6 PagesJapan is an excellent example of a modern nation. â€Å"By identifying the modern as a cluster of related principles rather than as merely a period, we are able to trace its occurrence in different periods in different national or cultural settings† (Goto-Jones, 7). The idea of what is culture and what is modern can be subjective. Time and setting are merely measurements showcasing a particular in relation to everything else. Althoug h Goto-Jones is critical of what it means to be â€Å"modern,† reasons supportingRead MoreJapanese Culture Factors Influenced the Disclosure of Financial Information1978 Words   |  8 Pagesinfluenced the disclosure of financial information Introduction Japan is an unique oriental country in many aspects, especially in politics and economy, both western practices and traditional nationalism are coexisted in this country. The period 1890-1940 was just followed the Meiji restoration, and was typical in the history of Japan, at that time, Japan was on the way from a feudal country to a capitalistic country, called modernization. Many western practices were being more and more adopted, howeverRead MoreTechnological Advances : The Industrial Revolution1597 Words   |  7 Pages Technological advances happened, primarily in Western countries during the 1800s known as the Industrial Revolution. It first started in Britain, because of Britain’s flourishing economy and vast expendable resources. These technological advances included new weapons and new means of transportation. However, the technological advances were not always beneficial. One problem was too many resources were being used too quickly. As a way to combat this pro blem, Western countries decided to trade

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Slavery During American History Slave - 962 Words

Throughout American history slave has resist their master, the system and the idea of slavery. These resistance has became of a key stone in the history of slavery. To understand what these resistance is, we will look at incident of the past to analyze how slave in the past resisted their master, the system and the idea of slavery. If the enemies of the slave were to have a face then it would be the face of their master. The master of slaves are the owner of slaves. there is a misconception that during the time of slavery. That all whites have slaves at their disposal. However, this is not the case. Only a few whites own slave categorized by the number of slave owned--farmer and plantation owner. Only a very small percent are plantation owner and within those small percent are whites that own more than hundreds of slave. These one percent of one percent would be thought to be the bad guys of the slave life in our point of view but in reality, no matter how humane a master might be, h e or she could sell a slave with little or no discomfort. In other words all owner are all the same. But how does this relate in resistance from the slave. To answer that question we look at the article by Bennett Barrow--Plantation Rules. Within this documentation, Bennett Barrow wrote in his diary about rules that a master should place on their slaves. The rules itself is rather simple; however, it reveals an indirect way on how the slave are resisting their master. there is noShow MoreRelatedSlave Narratives : A Darker Side Of American History900 Words   |  4 PagesSlave Narratives: A Darker Side of American History How would we be able to fully understand history only knowing one-side of the story? If this was the case, American History would be an amazing story of liberty, expansion, and the foundation of American democracy as the most fair and honest government created in the world today. However, this is not the case thankfully due to novels, interviews, and autobiographies written by Americans who’ve felt the painful sting of the other side of AmericanRead MoreMajor Themes Of Us History During Slavery Essay1607 Words   |  7 Pagesof US History During Slavery During creation, God made man and gave him the free will to do and act according to as he pleases as long as it is in agreement with His teachings. Fellow human beings could not have control over their fellow men because it was against God’s will. A state whereby one person has absolute power over another and controls his life, liberty, and fortune is known as slavery. The history of slavery dates back to creation times where the Israelites were taken as slaves by theRead MoreSlavery Was A Part Of Many Societies And Nations Around The World1401 Words   |  6 Pages Slavery was a part of many societies and nations around the world in times past. There was slavery in North America before the United States was established. However, the United States continued the practice until the Civil War in the mid-1800s. Before the Civil War, slavery and descendants of slaves were much of the backbone and strength of the society and economy of the United States. Slavery really fully devel oped during the colonial times; boomed in the South during the antebellum times; andRead MoreSlavery And The United States1507 Words   |  7 PagesOver the centuries, slavery held a prominent factor in United States history. Slavery shaped and formed what society was in the United States. Slavery’s influence impacted the United States in various ways. The ways that slavery impacted United States history are the United States economy, society and politics. Some historians argue slavery is not an important factor in United States history. However, they are wrong because slavery brought many different political movements and the Underground RailroadRead MoreThe Challenges African Americans Faced in America963 Words   |  4 PagesChallenges African Americans Faced In America Raymon Rice ETH125 March 11, 2012 The Challenges African Americans Faced In America African Americans had a turbulent history in the United States ever since they were brought to the country as slaves. â€Å"Slavery in America began when the first African slaves were brought to the North American colony of Jamestown, Virginia, in 1619, to aid in the production of such lucrative crops as tobacco. (Slavery in America, 2012) During the 17th and 18thRead MoreSlavery During The American Revolution Essay1523 Words   |  7 PagesSlavery was held out until 1865, but during this time period abolitionist are trying to do anything to stop slavery. The reason being is because slavery wasn’t slavery anymore. Slavery was beginning to become more advance due to technological innovation. The Abolitionist are people that were against slavery and would boycott anything to get rid of slavery. The argument that the Abolitionist had during this time period was its conditions as violating Christian’s principals and rights to equalityRead MoreSlavery During The Revolu tionary War1388 Words   |  6 Pages Slavery during the revolutionary War Slavery was a legal system in which people of the dark color did not have the same rights as white people did, and they were treated as they were a property. It started in 1619 in Virginia where the slaves were brought in North America to do labor jobs. They would immediately become slaves as soon as they get captured, or if they were born into a slave family. Slaves were treated very badly from their owners, and they were forcedRead MoreRace, Ethnicity, And Culture1329 Words   |  6 Pages1:30-2:45 Topic number 2 As society progresses and history is created, many factors such as race, ethnicity, and culture tend to shape the ideas among different people. One major group of people that were severely impacted was the African Americans in the United States during the periods from 1804-1813, 1819-1831, and 1832-1848. Based on the definitions from the Asian Pacific Americans: â€Å"Keywords,† Concepts and History, it is said that race is impossible to be defined race from the biologicalRead MoreSlavery: A Necessary Evil1838 Words   |  7 PagesSlavery: A Necessary Evil â€Å"The fact is, that civilization requires slaves. The Greeks were quite right there. Unless there are slaves to do the ugly, horrible, uninteresting work, culture and contemplation become almost impossible.† - OSCAR WILDE, The Soul of Man Under Socialism ! The issue of slavery has been debated for hundreds, if not thousands, of years. It is of undisputed awareness that the act of enslaving another man or women is to strip them of their civil and natural liberties. It is alsoRead MoreHarriet Tubman And Frederick Douglass Essay1421 Words   |  6 PagesFredrick Douglass are renowned African America civil rights figures who escaped from slavery. The civil rights activists spent a significant time of their life fighting against slavery and advocating for social justice thus holding prominent ranks in the American history. There are similarities and differences in the lives of Harriet Tubman and Frederick Douglass. First, they were both born at the same time and into slavery. Harriet Tubman was born around 1820 in Maryland (Larson 35). Similarly, Fredrick

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Interview Of Euclid Essay Example For Students

Interview Of Euclid Essay Ammar: Hi Mr. Euclid. Euclid: HelloAmmar: How are you Sir?Euclid: I am fine thank you. Euclid: How may I help you. Ammar: I want an interview of you Sir for my history teacher. May I get it?Euclid: Yes, sure, why not. So what do you want to ask me?Ammar: If you wont mind, can I ask some personal questions in the beginning of the interview?Euclid: OK! I wont mind unless they are too personal. Ammar: What date were you born, and where were you born?Euclid: I am not sure about my date of birth because in those days there were no birth certificates and our parents dont keep record of the dates of births. I believe I was born around 300 BC. I was born in Alexandria, Athens, Greece. Ammar: Did you marry? How many kids do you have?Euclid: Well, I married and I have two kids. The eldest on is a boy and the younger one is a girl. Ammar: What school you went to? Tell us something about it. Euclid: I went to Alexandria School. It is situated in Athens, Greece. The teachers of that school were the pupils of Plato. After I graduated from that school I started teaching in that school. After working for a while I created a school of mathematics and then I started teaching there. Ammar: Were you interested in mathematics since the beginning of your studies or you changed your mind later?Euclid: At first when I joined school and I had no idea of what I will become. I dont know what happened and I later became interested in math and I thought of becoming a mathematician. Ammar: During the time you were in school, there were very famous Greek Philosophers like Socrates, Aristotle, and Plato. They also had many different followers, who do you think you follow? Why?Euclid: I think I belong to the persuasion of Plato because I was taught by his pupils and the ideas in me are quite platonist. You could see that by reviewing the results of my researches (Proculs, p. 57; Bulmer-Thomas, p.415). Ammar: What contributions you made in mathematics?Euclid: You know that I devoted my whole life in the field of math and I think all of my works are a contribution to the field of math. All of my works are combined in form of books. They are Elements, Data, On Divisions of Figures, Phaenomena and Optics. Ammar: Tell us something about your book Data. Euclid: The Data is closely related to the first four books of the Elements. It opens with definitions of the different senses in which things are said to be ?given?. Thus lines, angles, and ratios may be given in magnitude, rectilinear figures may be given in species or given in form, points and lines may be given in position and so on. These definition are followed by 94 propositions which state that when certain aspects of a figure are given, other aspects are given (Boyer, p. 117-118: Bulmer-Thomas p. 425-430). The Data is also considered important in the development of algebra. (B.L. Van der Waerden, Science Awakening I, trans. Arnold Dresden (Groningen Holland: P. Noordhoff, ), p. 198) Ammar: Mr. Euclid, what is your book On Division of Figures based on?Euclid: It consists of 36 propositions concerning division of various figures into two or more equal parts or parts in given ratios. These divisions may be into like figures. On Division of Figures also contains division into un like figures. The figures include triangle, parallelogram, trapezia, circles quadrilaterals, and figures bound by an arc of a circle and two straight lines from a given angle. Another important thing that book has is the proofs. Among those proofs only four have survived because the others were proved to be wrong (Bulmer Thomas, p. 426; Heath, Greek, I p. 425-6). .ua830a226282bd615c65ffe92fef1ccae , .ua830a226282bd615c65ffe92fef1ccae .postImageUrl , .ua830a226282bd615c65ffe92fef1ccae .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ua830a226282bd615c65ffe92fef1ccae , .ua830a226282bd615c65ffe92fef1ccae:hover , .ua830a226282bd615c65ffe92fef1ccae:visited , .ua830a226282bd615c65ffe92fef1ccae:active { border:0!important; } .ua830a226282bd615c65ffe92fef1ccae .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ua830a226282bd615c65ffe92fef1ccae { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ua830a226282bd615c65ffe92fef1ccae:active , .ua830a226282bd615c65ffe92fef1ccae:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ua830a226282bd615c65ffe92fef1ccae .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ua830a226282bd615c65ffe92fef1ccae .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ua830a226282bd615c65ffe92fef1ccae .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ua830a226282bd615c65ffe92fef1ccae .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua830a226282bd615c65ffe92fef1ccae:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ua830a226282bd615c65ffe92fef1ccae .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ua830a226282bd615c65ffe92fef1ccae .ua830a226282bd615c65ffe92fef1ccae-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ua830a226282bd615c65ffe92fef1ccae:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Tituba and Sarah's Humour EssayAmmar: I heard a lot about your book Phaenomena. It gained a lot of popularity. Tell us some important points of that book. Euclid: It is a tract on sphaeric, the study of sphaerical geometry for the purpose of explaining planetary motions (Heath, Greek, I p. 11-12). It is present in Greek and is quite similar to On the Moving Sphere. In the book, I stated that an ellipse may be obtained from cutting a cylinder. Ammar: I heard that your book Optics was much more different than your other books. What are the things that make this book separate from your other books?Euclid: Optics is the earliest surviving Greek treatise on perspective. In this book I followed the Platonic tradition that vision is caused by discrete rays which emanate from the eye because I felt the reason that they stated was mostly similar to the results that I obtained(Bulmer-Thomas, p. 430). Ammar: Some of your works didnt gain that much popularity. Tell us about those works of your that are unknown to us. Euclid: The four works that are very useful but are unknown. They are Conics, Porisms, Pseudaria, and Surface Loci. It is on the same work as of Mr. Apollonius. Porisms contained 171 theorems and 38 lemmas. About Pseudaria I can only say is that it helps beginners and teaches them that how can they avoid errors in their research. The English name for this book is Book of Fallacies and the name gives an idea that what the book is about. The book Surface Loci is consists of geometry and it gives an overview of almost all the geometrical figures. Ammar: I have heard a lot about Elements. It would be a pleasure if you would tell us something about the Elements. Euclid: As you know that Elements has 13 Volumes. These volumes are based on different perspectives. They discuss about plane geometry, solid geometry, proportion in general, the properties of numbers, and incommensurable magnitude. Ammar: You did some work in mythology too. What topic is your mythology based on?Euclid: It is based on axioms, definitions, and postulates. Ammar: Would you please explain us something about it. Euclid: A definition is a statement that requires only an understanding of the terms being used. It says nothing about existence of the thing being defined (Heath, Elements, I, p. 118, 143). An axiom is an exertion, the truth, which is taken for granted as being blatantly obvious, and which is applicable in all sciences. Postulate means to assume without a proofs. Aristotle gave three ways of differentiating between postulates and axioms. They were:1. Postulates are not self-evident as are axiom. 2. Postulates are applicable only to the specific science being considered where being axioms are more general. 3. Postulates assert that some things exists whereas axioms do not. (Heath, Elements, I, p. 117-9). Ammar: In your opinion what is a proposition Sir. Euclid: I think a proposition may be a statement about all the properties of an object. Euclid: What about you? What do you think about a proposition?Ammar: A proposition could be divided into six formal parts. It could be enunciation, specification, construction, proofs, and conclusion. Ammar: I heard that one of your work lead to an argument. Can you tell us?Euclid: The argument was that all right angles are equal to one another and that is possible to draw a straight line from any point to any other point. You know that by taking that Ptolemy I created a quote that ?There is no royal road to geometry? and later it changed to ?There is no royal road to learning?. Ammar: Your work has been translated to into many different languages. In what language was your work was translated first?Euclid: My work was translated for the first time in Arabic around 1482 AD. After that it was translated into Latin and then into other European Languages. .u07f06d623ebc2abc5e501e0430799cc8 , .u07f06d623ebc2abc5e501e0430799cc8 .postImageUrl , .u07f06d623ebc2abc5e501e0430799cc8 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u07f06d623ebc2abc5e501e0430799cc8 , .u07f06d623ebc2abc5e501e0430799cc8:hover , .u07f06d623ebc2abc5e501e0430799cc8:visited , .u07f06d623ebc2abc5e501e0430799cc8:active { border:0!important; } .u07f06d623ebc2abc5e501e0430799cc8 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u07f06d623ebc2abc5e501e0430799cc8 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u07f06d623ebc2abc5e501e0430799cc8:active , .u07f06d623ebc2abc5e501e0430799cc8:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u07f06d623ebc2abc5e501e0430799cc8 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u07f06d623ebc2abc5e501e0430799cc8 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u07f06d623ebc2abc5e501e0430799cc8 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u07f06d623ebc2abc5e501e0430799cc8 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u07f06d623ebc2abc5e501e0430799cc8:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u07f06d623ebc2abc5e501e0430799cc8 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u07f06d623ebc2abc5e501e0430799cc8 .u07f06d623ebc2abc5e501e0430799cc8-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u07f06d623ebc2abc5e501e0430799cc8:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: describe producer/consumer, predator/prey, and parasite/host relationships...Ammar: Do you remember any name of the person who translated your work?Euclid: Yes, I remember one guy. His name was Tartaglia and he was Italian. He translated the Elements. Ammar: OK sir, it was a pleasure meeting to you. Thanks for your interview. Euclid: It was my pleasure to meet you. Bye!Bibliography1. http://www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Mathematicians/Euclid.html2. http://www.altavista.com3. http://stat.tamu.edu/~dcljr/Euclid.html4. Encarta encyclopedia 98, Keyword ?Euclid?5. Bookshelf 98, Keyword ?Euclid?6. A concise of History of Mathematics, Dark J. Struik. p. 1,44-46,48-50,55-57,59,60,69,72,80,84,102,145,146,162,167,169,170,173. 7. A history of Mathematics, Carl B. Boyer. p. 100-119, 51, 53, 66, 79, 89, 120, 122, 141, 145, 151, 158, 164f, 167, 171-173, 178, 184, 189-191, 227, 234, 239, 242, 279f, 263, 304, 319, 391, 437, 443, 459, 468, 482f, 485, 488, 501f, 548, 562, 572, 605, 609, 616, 638. 8. Men of Mathematics, E. T. Bell. p. 7, 14, 19-20, 27, 75, 127, 153, 165, 176, 215-6, 223, 266, 299-303, 305-306, 314, 351, 358, 379, 399-400, 443, 454, 474, 514. 9. Instant Physics from Aristotle to Einstein, and Beyond, Tony Rothman. p. 12. 10. Journey through Genius, The Great Theorem of Mathematics, William Dunham. p. 27-83,131. History Reports

Sunday, April 19, 2020

The Meaning Of Itler Essays - Germany, Nazism, Adolf Hitler

The Meaning Of Itler To many World War II has been the most devastating war in human history. It had been global military conflict that caused the loss of millions of lives as well as material destruction. The war began in Europe in September of 1939. It ended on May 8, 1945. This day was marked by the British government as V-E (Victory in Europe) Day. The outcome of this war left a new world order dominated by the United States and the Soviet Union. Adolf Hitler was born in Braunuam Inn, Austria, on April 20, 1889 and died (committed suicide) on April 30, 1945. He was the son of a minor customs official and a peasant girl. He had a love for reading although he never completed high school and was rejected by the Academy of Fine Arts in Vienna due to his lack of talent. Through reading he developed his anti-democratic and anti-Jewish beliefs, the admiration for the outstanding individual and contempt for the masses. By volunteering for service in the Baverian Army during World War I, he proved himself as a dedicated and courageous soldier. Since his sponsors felt that he lacked in leadership quantities, he was never promoted beyond private first class. In September 1919, Hitler joined the Nationalist German Workers Party later changed its name to the National Social German Workers (Nazi) Party. To become the leader of Germany, he took advantage of the Great Depression of 1929 and explained it as a Jewish Communist plot. Through promises of a strong Germany, more jobs and national glory, he gained popularity and was appointed chancellor in January 1933. Once in power, he established himself as a dictator. After World War I, Germany was dissatisfied with the outcome of the war. There were large reparations to pay, their military power had been restrained, they suffered and resented the territorial losses some of which, were withheld as collateral, and Germany had been held accountable for the entire war. Germany felt that they had been treated unjustly. Their sense of German nationali sm began to grow. Thus, Hitler withdrew Germany from the League of Nations in October, 1933. Hitler's first step to dominate this area failed in 1934. the first Anschluss, which is the unification of Germany and Austria, was stopped by Italy's Mussolini. At this time, Mussolini feared Hitler and Germany but through the Spanish Civil War, they became allies and signed the Anti-Cominterm Pact along with Japan. This pact was to resist the expansion of communism. With Mussolini now on his side, Anschuluss was a success in March of 1939. This move strengthened Germany's economy and put them in a better position strategically, with Italy. Czechoslovakia's Sudatan lands was Hitler's next step. To gain this territory Hitler demanded self-determination for the Germans in this region. Therefore the Munich Conference took place in September 1938 and the results of this was the Sudatan Germans were seceded to Germany. Present at this conference were representatives from Germany, Great Britain, France, and Italy. Czechoslovakia was not represented. Poland then laid claims on Teschen and Hungary on Carpatho-Ruthenia. Hitler gained these areas by giving the west the impression that the only reason he wanted them was to unify the Germans and Germany. The west, Great Britain and France, allowed this because of a policy they had toward Hitler and Germany called appeasement. The two main reasons they followed this policy was the fear of Bolshevism and an attempt to prevent another war. The next step for Hitler was the complete occupation of Czech. This was accomplished on March 1939, just six months after the Munich conference. Slovakia was left alone by Hitler's men but was an independent state. It's Independence was just a front for Hitler to create a puppet state. Hitler's victory in Czechoslovakia greatly enhanced their military position, but above all helped arm his men with the aid of the Skoda Works which was now under the control of Germany. The Skoda Works was the large st arms manufacturer in Europe. Czechoslovakia had no alternative but to accept Hitler's rule. This was the end of the appeasement from Great Britain and France. they then made a guarantee to both Poland and Bulgaria that

Sunday, March 15, 2020

The Outsider and The Metamorphosis Essay Example

The Outsider and The Metamorphosis Essay Example The Outsider and The Metamorphosis Essay The Outsider and The Metamorphosis Essay Essay Topic: Literature The Breadwinner The Metamorphosis In the Outsider and the Metamorphosis, the central characters are indicted by the Universal Pragmatics of society. The Universal Pragmatics are the formal and necessary conditions for an understanding through communication. 1 This is seen as the accepted means of communicating in society, in which ones demeanor is judged on their understandability. Furthermore, this understandability is deemed as intelligent and true. These ways of communication serve as a basis for what our society acclaims as acceptable. Gregor and Meursault distinctively choose an unconventional path, which stand to question the underpinnings of our humanity. In this distinctive way, they stand perpendicular to what our society has commended as the right way and choose a diverse manner of adapting to the external world. The purpose of this essay is to examine the ways that these central characters commune in their environments. In a practical sense, both central protagonists are directly inclined with the physical world, as a means of communication. Meursault, in the Outsider, reacts in a practical manner to the events in his day, rather than being effected by emotional tribulations. Emotion is something that is not ascertained, and cannot be proven in any physical manner. I could feel my eyes getting tired watching the street like this with its mass of people and lights. The street lamps were making reflections on the wet pavement, and the trams, passing at regular intervals, would light up a smile or some shiny hair or a silver bracelet. 2 In this passage, Meursault proves to be very detailed with his physical sensations, carefully observing each person who walks by his apartment. His analytical abilities are accustomed to his sensory capabilities, as he is able to capture every observation and objectify them into something that he is able to understand. The street lamps making reflections and the trams passing by are related to a smile, shiny hair, or a silver bracelet. These are things that he is able to understand in his everyday life. Gregor, in the Metamorphosis, strives throughout his life in order to provide. He is obliged as the eldest son to create a living for his entire family, after his father is incapable of working. As shown with his desire for the woman in the fur boa, he secretly yearns to be an independent individual; however it is something that he is not able to physically become. His transition from a human to a bug has proven to change his physical role in the family. and turning half unconsciously and not without a slight feeling of shame, he scuttled under the couch his back was a little crushed3. Gregor has lost his high ranking position in the family, and most importantly his physical human form. His uncomfortable nature shows that he does not belong inside the body of an insect, however, he must adapt for this is what remains available to him. Gregor finds it hard to adjust to his new condition, and therefore he does not accept it. His belief is that he will one day return to being the breadwinner, and this transformation is a temporary measurement. In the meanwhile, he must work through his physical sentiments, seeking for physical satisfaction. However, this physical satisfaction is not achieved, and therefore, he dies, disappearing as unimportant to the family. In the both novels, the protagonists reject the conventionality in society by being antagonistic to their reasoning. Meursault does not seem to be in agreement with what classifies as normal in society. He does not weep at his mothers funeral, nor does he want to see her body before the burial. He also mentioned I hardly ever went to see her any more 4 . In our society, we would view such a person as immoral, which is exactly why he is condemned. Humanity is unable to understand the way Meursault functions; therefore, he is manifested as a danger. He also does not conform to crying, and stands antagonistic towards this demeanor. The woman who was very close to Mrs. Meursault at her death bed went on crying. [Meursault] was very surprised because [he] didnt know who she was. [Hed] rather not have had to listen to her any more. 5 He almost immediately takes a dislike for this woman, who has attached herself to a woman that she does not even know. Meursault rejects this way of expressing emotion because he sees no substantial gain. He does not understand why these people come from all over, sitting in mourn over a dead body, which is getting on [his] nerves. Meursault also resists complying with the vices in society. At his mothers mourning, he drinks coffee. Generally, coffee allows individuals to endure times of stress, and keep them awake. However, Meursault does not abide by these terms, instead it was nice, the coffee had warmed me up and through the open door I could smell flowers in the night air. I think I dozed off for a while. 6 He has complete disregard for what society deems as important and is solely interested in his physical matters. After the transformation, Gregor does not comply with the accepted values in society. Gregor used to enjoy foods such as bread and milk, however, he began to loathe them and turned away from the bowl with repulsion 7 However, he begins to develop a taste for spoiled foods, which we generally would throw away. Gregor soon develops a habit of crawling over the walls and ceiling, which his family is soon accustomed towards. They decided in order to adapt to Gregors transformation, they must remove the furniture in his room, allowing him to be more mobile. This assumption, however, is not intact with Gregors desires, for the furniture is a symbol of his identity. Meursault and Gregor heavily rely on physical means of conveying emotion. Meursault is unable to interpret any sort of emotion, and therefore, he must commune a defense mechanism to combat this. Meursault throughout his mothers funeral mentions the pain in my back was getting worse or my back was aching. 8 Meursault is unable to react to emotion the way society does, instead, he registers the emotion as physical pain, as he becomes more vulnerable to his physical environment. He begins to be affected by the smell of petrol and the glare of the sky reflecting off the road 9. When this occurs, he is unable to tolerate this physical level, and therefore he sleeps, which is cyclical throughout the novel. When he reaches levels of emotional attachment with Marie, again, he begins to dose off. The warmth of her body and the heat of the sun made me doze off a bit. 10 This defense mechanism is habitual when he reaches levels of emotion where he is not in control. In the Metamorphosis, Gregor is isolated from the rest of the world by hiding under the sheets and under the couch. By doing so, he is showing that he is unhappy with his situation in the family; however he is unable to improve it. He believes that he will rid himself as a burden from the family, and he keeps thinking that he will wake up and be human again. This is a defense mechanism for Gregor, because in his life, he has nothing to fall back onto. He is caught between the decision of helping his family and being a free individual, and now in this new transformed state, he is neither. Gregor is ashamed of what he has become; therefore, the fact that he has nothing to say is symbolic of his unimportance to the family. All that he falls back onto is eating, sleeping and crawling around, which is all he is able to do. Meursault, however, when in prison, was able to communicate through his analytical ability and objectification. He was able to analyze his room, every piece of furniture, every scratch, and still able to maintain his dignity. He does not let the intended punishment of the prison affect him, because in his mind, he is innocent. Meursault is able to rely on his captivating imagination, which is something the prison cannot take away from him. Both characters use their auditory senses in order to perceive society. Meursault effectively uses silence and observance as a way to communicate, rather than with assumptions and hastiness. When he is in the prison, he craves for a relationship like the man in the meeting room. The only oasis of silence was just next to me where the young man and the little old lady were gazing at each other 11 . Throughout this section, he is focused upon the communication that this couple is having, because he is feeling rather ill due to the noise around him. In his conversation with Marie, he was merely talking to keep her there longer, for he enjoyed her comfort visually. Gregor is also attracted to the sounds of music that come from his sister when she is playing the violin. This music is able to communicate to him. Through his transformation, he loses his ability to talk with his family and understand them; however, the music from the violin does not leave Gregor. Shortly after this encounter, Gregor has realized that he is unimportant to his family, and that he will not change back to be of aid. This realization drains his will and he succumbs to an injury that he received from his father throwing an apple at him. In these novels, the defiance of conforming to the Universal Pragmatics questions our liability towards this convention. In our societys perspective, we believe that a certain demeanor of communication helps to justify ones credibility. These are seen as sources of intelligence. However, these characters have risen above the ignorance in society by being different, and challenging these Universal Pragmatics.

Thursday, February 27, 2020

Case Analysis- Strategic Marketing Management Study

Analysis- Strategic Marketing Management - Case Study Example Therefore, Nintendo faces the challenge of overemphasizing on innovation per se while ignoring the needs of the mature audience that considers memory and storage capacity as important features of gaming hardware. Furthermore, customer lifestyle and trends are changing with majority of young audience switching to free-to-play versions of games on their smartphones. The report discusses the marketing and competitive environment with respect to Nintendo as well we its segmentation strategy and business strategy in the context or current dynamics. 1. Introduction Nintendo has gained the first-mover advantage in the interactive entertainment sector by providing both gaming devices and associated services since 1983. The Japanese manufacturer has evolved from its cult favorites â€Å"Super Mario† â€Å"Nintendo Game Cube† and â€Å"Nintendo 64† towards its more recent â€Å"Wii† and â€Å"Nintendo DS† (Kim, Lamont, Ogasawara, Park, & Takaoka, 2011). Altho ugh initially aimed at hard-core gamers, the company is aiming towards penetrating the market by appealing to more segments (including women and adults) and appealing to the mass market. It currently faces intense competition from Microsoft’s Xbox and Sony’s Play station. Furthermore, market trends are changing and the dynamics are clearly not the same as they were several years ago. The new generation of young customers is demanding free-to-play mobile games which are a major consideration for Nintendo in the revamping of its strategy. 2. Strategic vision/mission Nintendo’s vision and reflects its commitment to provide the â€Å"highest quality of products and support services† for customers by valuing customer feedback and encouraging teamwork amongst employees (Nintendo Games, 2013). The company’s strategy supports this commitment by providing gaming entertainment that is enjoyed by people of all ages (including women and adults). Keeping custom er feedback in mind and the trend of games of smartphones, the company is currently rethinking its strategy to broaden its target market and include non-gamers compared to hard-core console gamers. Hence, Nintendo is aiming at penetrating the market and rethinking its strategy keeping in view the current market trends of the youth generation moving towards free-to-play games on smartphones (Negishi, 2013). 3. Current marketing strategy Nintendo’s current marketing strategy revolves around its commitment to deliver superior customer service and quality of products. The new console â€Å"Wii† includes a three month warranty along with easy to use interface and free games (Nintendo, 2013). With this, Nintendo has revamped its traditional strategy by positioning the Wii as a universal product suitable for use by all ages and gender groups. The company has capitalized the brand equity associated with the Nintendo brand by retaining the â€Å"console† and innovating b y introducing entirely new product categories through its â€Å"motion sensor† technique (O’Gorman, 2008). 4. Target market and marketing strategy

Tuesday, February 11, 2020

What Survives after death Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

What Survives after death - Essay Example Skeptics argue that consciousness is merely a fabrication of the brain, and near-death experiences (NDEs) are fantasies created by the brain. Believers, in contrast, insist that there is survival after death. Many researchers have explained this idea that survival after death exists in a non-physical state where our souls take over and continues as the human body and the brain are not the sole determinants of our existence that is, we have a conscience; nonetheless, others believe that once we die we cease to exist as there is nothing past the material realm. Apparently, for the Catholic Church, the notion of life after death is embedded within the innermost part of the core teaching of the Church. There is the belief that the deeds here on earth will largely determine fate in the afterlife. For instance, if the person had been faithful and was a good person in his lifetime, there is a greater chance that he will be adjudged worthy of entering heaven and be reunited with God. Neverth eless, this is only one of the countless interpretations and conjectures about what happens to a person when he dies. The Soul and the After Life A critical and almost universal element in the different perspectives of life after death is the existence of the soul. This is the bedrock of all beliefs that rationalize transcendence as opposed to complete and utter cessation of life. Simply put, the soul is considered part of the human essence. In Catholicism, the soul animates the material body and is key to understanding man’s capability for reasoning and morality. Aside from the fact that the soul is an indispensable component of human existence in Christian belief, it also underpins most themes of natural law, which holds that there is the existence of rational order in human nature that is independent of human will and is articulated as laws and moral imperatives. The soul, hence, is not just a figment of someone’s imagination or a myth perpetuated by religion. It is related to the concept of conscience, which sets human apart from all animals. Most people, even atheists, believe in the soul and the rational explanation for its existence (Theos 10). Therefore, regardless of what happens to it after death, there is the recognition that when the material body expires, the soul â€Å"lives on†. Finding Answers in Near Death Experiences There are also credible empirical evidences that can attest and confirm the existence of after life. Several case studies in Weiss works demonstrate some of these. Consider for instance, an account regarding multiple lives wherein the soul has lived in at least eighty-six physical states (Weiss, 1988, 28). There is also the all too familiar near death experience, which gave a glimpse of what must be the soul’s perspective. Weiss included one account in her work: â€Å"A conscious part of her would leave the body around the moment of death, floating above and 'then being drawn to a wonderful, energizin g light. She would then wait for someone to come and help her. The soul automatically passed on. Embalming, burial rituals, or any other procedure after death had nothing to do with it. It was automatic, no preparation necessary, like walking through a just-opened door†(24). Eben Alexander provided another case of near death experience. What made his account interesting was the fact that he was a neurosurgeon and he only believed on the tangible evidence and what science could explain. He suffered a rare illness, which left in coma for seven days (7). In this period he was considered brain dead and the experience qualified as a near death experience when he eventually woke up. In order to tell his tale, he studied and collected

Friday, January 31, 2020

Art Under Napoleon Essay Example for Free

Art Under Napoleon Essay In 1794 Jacques-Louis David barely escapes death, due to his connections in the revolutionary war. He stood trial and went to prison. After his release he worked hard to reconstitute his career. The highlight of his career is when Napoleon asked Jacques-Louis David to work for him. Of course David accepted. Napoleon knew that David was a very accomplished artist, whom style was Neoclassical-Idealist painter. Napoleon favored painting of the classical times and of the Roman renaissance masters (Kleiner 2006). In reading, we will compare paintings by David, The Oath of Horatti and the Coronation of Napoleon. He also conquered enlightenment, so each subject matter to be of a moral, noble standing and conflict. David was born in Paris on August 30, 1748. His well to do parents sent him to school with the rococo manner, his eminent painter Francois Boucher, to whom David was apparently distantly related. Perhaps because of his own advancement David study under Joseph Vien, a painter who had been attracted by the new wave of interest in antiquity while study in Rome. In 1771 David won second place in the Prix de Rome completion. It was not until 3 years later and after some severe mental frustrations that he won the first prize for the painting Antiochus Dying for Love of Stratonice (Anonymous, 2011). David went to Rome in 1775 in the company of Vien; David studied the ancient architectural monuments, marble reliefs and freestanding statues. In addition, he strove for a clearer understanding of the classical principles under laying the styles of the Renaissance and baroque masters Raphael, the Carracci, Domenichino, and Guido Reni. He was admitted to the French academy in1783 with his painting, Andromache by the Hector (Anonymous, 2011). When the French war broke out in 1789, David threw in his lot with the Jacobins, the radical and militant revolutionary faction. He accepted the role of de facto minister of propaganda; He arranged political pageants, and ceremonies that included floats, costumes, and sculptural props. David believed that art could play an important role in educating the public and that dramatic paintings emphasizing patriotism and civic virtue would prove effective as rallying calls. However, rather than continuing to create artworks focused on scenes from antiquity, David began to portray scenes from the French Revolution itself. David intended Death of Marat not only to serve as a record of an important event in the struggle to overthrow the monarchy but also to provide inspiration and encouragement to the revolutionary forces. A writer friend of David’s was tragically killed; he depicted his friend’s death into that portrait (Kleiner, 2006). His friend was named Charlotte Corday (1768-1793) a member of a rival political faction, stabbed him to death in his medicinal bath. (He suffered from a painful skin disease. ) David presented the scene with directness and clarity. The cold neutral space above Marat’s figure slumped in the tub produces a chilling oppressiveness. The painter vividly placed narrative details-the knife, the wound, the blood, the letter with which the young woman gained entrance-to sharpen the sense of pain an outrage and to comfort viewers with the scene itself. Death of Marat is convincingly real and yet David masterfully composed the painting to present Marat as a tragic martyr who died in the service of the revolution (Kleiner, 2006). The following year David returned to Rome to paint Oath of Horatti, a work in which immediately acclaimed a masterpiece both in Italy and in France. There are more to come within the next five years. With the French revolution in full swing, David for a time stopped painting with his classical approach and began to paint scenes describing contemporary events. David began to paint martyred heroes in the fight for freedom (Galitz, 2004). Napoleon hired Jacques-Louis David to paint for all his empire desires and aspirations. These paintings were emotional works of art, not only did David portray the feelings of the characters inside the paintings perfectly, and he was also able to create deep emotions with his audiences as well. Unfortunately David’s paintings showed wars and the results of them were brutal. David’s most famous paintings of the time were the Oath of Horatti and Coronation of Napoleon, and they were obviously painted for political propaganda purposes because of their content. Napoleon Bonaparte was born in France in the year of 1769 and grew up to over throw the Monarchy. In 1799, after serving in various French army commands, including major campaigns in Italy and Egypt, Napoleon became first consul of the French Republic, a title with clear and intentional links to the ancient Rome Republic. In May 1804, he became the King of Italy. Napoleon was very aware of David’s talents. He knew David had a sharp â€Å"understanding of cult of political personality and the sophisticated craft of shaping public image† (Anonymous, 2001). The Coronation of Napoleon was the name of the painting done for the new Emperor of France. The celebration was held at the Paris’s Notre-Dame Cathedral on December 1804 (Kleiner, 2006). In the painting, David, has painted the Pius lifting his hands in a half-hearted blessing gesture. He also lowers the Popes chair so that Napoleon’s would appear relatively larger, with his back symbolically turned towards the dwarfed and older man. It also included 150 guests from pomp and pageantry, to help in celebration. In this painting Napoleons mother was late arriving in Paris (in time to miss it) but Napoleon, instructed David to paint her in. David painted Josephine (Napoleons wife) with her kneeling to receive her crown. David does make other adjustments to the paintings to make her look better for his works. David conceptually divided the painting to reveal polarities. David painted the pope, priests, representing the Catholic Church on one right, contrasting with members of the Imperial court on the left. For the painting commemorating the occasion, the emperor insisted that David depict the moment when, having already crowned himself which create more tension between state and church Napoleon placed a wreath upon his wife’s head, further underscoring his authority even more (Galitz, 2004). This focus on Josephine’s crowing, some historians believe, was also away to highlight the future of Napoleonic Empire. This was the woman after all, who would (theoretically) bear Napoleon’s heir. To that end, David painted the 41 year old Empress to appear much younger than she does in a far more sensitive, intimate pencil sketch. When a visitor to his studio noted that David had made Josephine look in the final painted version-where she loses the double chin from the tender drawing-the painter retorted: â€Å"Eh bien, allez le lul dirre! (Yeah? Go tell that to her that) (Anonymous, 2011). Others in attendance of the festivities and the painting was, besides Napoleon and his wife Josephine and Pope Pius VII others were Joseph and Louis Bonaparte, Napoleon’s ministers, the retinues of the emperor and empress, and a representative group of clergy, as well as David himself, seated among the rows of spectators in the balconies. Despite the artist’s apparent fidelity to historical fact studies show that David made adjustments to his drawing at Napoleons request. An example, he had David paint the pope’s hand in a blessing position, and his mother to be painted in the center background when in fact she was not in company (Kleiner, 2006). Although David had to incorporate numerous figures in lavish pageantry in his painting, he retained the structured composition central to the Neo-classical style of painting. Like his Oath of the Horatii, David presented the action as if it were on theater stage, which in this instance it is literally the case, even if the stage Percier and Fontaine constructed was inside a church. In addition, as he did in his arrangements of men and women in the Oath of Horatii. David conceptually divided the painting to reveal polarizers (he divided them into sections. ) The pope, prelates, and priests representing the Catholic Church appear on the right, contrasting with members of Napoleon’s Imperial court on the left. The relationship between church and state was one of this period’s most contentious issues. Napoleon’s decision to crown himself, rather than to allow the people to perform the coronation, as was traditional, reflected Napoleon’s concern about the power relationship between church and state. For the painting commemorating the occasion, the emperor insisted that Napoleon places a crown on his wife’s head, further underscoring his authority. Thus the painting represents a visual document in the tradition of history. It is also a more complex statement about the changing politics in Napoleonic France (Kleiner, 2006). Artists also will use devices to help in the development of a painting. Some use dramatic, mythology, poetry, and situations for ideas. When painting, no one model (figure) is dominate. They will even hire models to pose for them; it may take hours maybe even days of sitting in the same place in the same pose before the artist is finished. They will make their own props; by sewing clothing or hats to make a scene complete. David having had experience with the military and now working with Napoleon had the tools and experience for his first place painting the Oath of Horatii which brought him much fame and fortune (Haggo, 2010). David’s painting of the Oath of Horatti was completed in 1784. David embodies the neo-classical style in this painting as well as the Coronation of Napoleon. The Oath of Horatti illustrates the event written in the Livy’s history of Rome. This painting was an instant success and was proclaimed â€Å"the importance of reason and the intellect over and above feeling and sentiment, and it defended the ideals of male and self- sacrifice in the interest of one’s country† (Tate, B. 2011). In the painting of the Oath of Horatti, we look upon a scene in ancient Rome, In a Roman families’ dispute. David presents the sons individuals by stressing differences in facial features and uniforms. But the threat to their country demands the suppression of individually. To underline the son’s solidarity, David gives them almost identical poses. We come to the house of Horatti, with three brothers are standing together hulled in a group silent and calm (neoclassic) muscular, and toned, and instructed with the belief that State First, the three brothers arms stretched out and fingers are just millimeters way from the blades that are held out by their father to ready for war, they are about to fight the Curiatii Family to decide war between the nations (Haggo, 2010). The bearded father stands in the middle in a red cloak, legs flexed to keep his balance while holding the massively sharp swords, facing his three sons. He stands with authority and pride. Then our eyes naturally move to the next focal point, which being the next large group of huge swords that the Horatius Father holds in his expansive arms. Horatti address his sons independently stressing their facial features and uniforms that each wore. But a threat to their country demands the suppression of individually to underline the son’s solidarity. David gives them almost the same position and one brothers hand on the others waist (Kleiner, F. 2006). In the front to the left of the painting is a groups of women huddled together these women are dressed in silken garments seemly melting into tender expressions. Their despair is partly due to the fact that they may lose one or all their men in battle. One of the Horatti men was married to a Curiatii women sitting on the bench, a sister was engaged to the Curiatii man. Then in the back in the dark a woman is sitting in the dark and tries to hide a child’s face from what would be happening with just one word. The woman behind in the corner with the young child is said to be the mother to the three men, and the grandmother to whom she holds a small child in a protective manner, suggesting fright of the present surroundings. Unlike Horatti who is willing to sacrifice his family in exchange for state (Haggo, 2010). There was scarcely a young painter of the following generation who was not influenced by David’s style, a style which had within it such diverse aspects as classicism, realism, and romanticism, and humanism among his foremost pupils, each of whom developed various different facets of his style, was Antoine Jean, Baron Gros, Pierre Narcisse Guerin, Francois Gerard, Girodet de Roucy-Trioson, and perhaps most important, Jean-Auguste-Dominique. In portraiture, the carefully molded and polished surfaces of works by Gerard, Gros, and Girodet-all students of David reflect the legacy of their master. In his 1823 portrait of Madame Reizet, Girodet, whose portraits were in great demand, convincingly renders the varying textures of fur, velvet, lace, and flesh, creating a smooth surface with no visible brushwork. Yet another Davidian, Ingres, who was briefly in David’s studio in the late 1790’s, would transform his master’s neoclassical portrait model in the nineteenth century. While the precise draftsmanship of his portrait drawings attests to his training under David, the stylized contours and anatomical distortions characteristic of his painted portraits subvert David’s Model. In his pair of portraits of the LeBlanc’s, Ingres flattens forms and elongates limbs; such stylized abstractions counter the almost hyperrealism of such fabrics as the cashmere shawl and tulle sleeves. He creates a similar dialogue in his portrait of the princess de Broglie of 1853 the virtuoso rendering of the multiple folds of her silk skirt, the tufted damask chair, and the marabou feathers of her hair ornament counters the mannered elongation of her arms, her seemly boneless fingers, and her idealized face (Galitz, 2004). By the 1820’s the new romantic style, with its free handling of paint and expanded repertoire of subjects, offered an alternative to Davidian neoclassicism. David himself has been exiled to Belgium in 1816, where he died in 1825, and his studio was run by his loyal pupil Gros until his own death in 1835. In pursing the stylistic alternative that Romanticism offered, French, artist looked beyond their borders, emulating British prototypes, particularly in landscape and portraiture. In addition, the boundaries between Neoclassicism and Romanticism blurred, as evidence in the works of many of David pupils. By 1840, then, the emergence of an artist such as Theodore Chasse Riau, whose hybrid style fuses Davidian classicism-which he learned in Ingres’ studio-with the Romantic painterliness and exotic subjects of Eugene Delacroix, captures the contradictory stylistic impulses of his generation (Galitz, 2004). With Bonaparte’s defeat at waterloo and the subsequent restorations of the Bourbons, aid tried to retreat into quiet seclusion, but his earlier politician affiliation and more particularly, his actions during the heat of the Revolution were not calculated to warm his relations with the new rulers. He was declared persona non grata and fled. After short time he settled in Brussels, where he continued to paint until his death on Dec. 29, 1825. His family’s urgent request that his ashes returned to France was denied. To the drawings, fans of all things shinny will enjoy the display of regalia, swords, and scepters used in the actual ceremony. Most of these the heavily symbolic objects were supposed to have belonged to the emperor Charlemagne himself. This was another politically expedient, if not entirely accurate link to the past. The whole event with its carefully elaborated references to both past and to the future-took five hours and demanded several costume changes by the Emperor. The white satin tunic that Napoleon wore while the pope anointed his head and hands in oil (the part of the ceremony to which Le Sacre actually refers) is here, but the Imperial robes and gold Laurel wreath depicted in the painting were intentionally destroyed in1819. Only one leaf from the original crown remains, encased like a saint’s relic. In 1819, the cult of personality that Napoleon had masterfully created was too dangerous for his Bourbon successors to have his holy relics lying around. But 200 years later, we can marvel as its creation from safer – and enormously edifying distance (Anonymous, 2011). As we come to the end of our journey looking into some of the works of Jacques-Louis David, we find that he painted, and sketched over hundreds canvas. The two masterpieces that that are here in these few pages were those painted under royal patronage and for his country. Even though it would be two years before the revolution, his painting Oath of the Horatti became semiofficial voice of the French Revolution because the painting shows country before family. The voices of France say Napoleon â€Å"He is a symbol of France and the origin of our law†. His reign did not last, but not without many men who lost their lives. David, as a craftsman of his trade he used different devices and techniques to accomplish his works. David went on to be a phoenix-like recovery and become Napoleons image maker. David painted both painting with state before family, he became something even with the mistakes he made in 1794, and Jacques-Louis David barely escapes death, due to his connections in the revolutionary war. He stood trial and went to prison and almost lost his mind. After his release he had to work hard to reconstitute his career. That is exactly what he did, and he will be forever History for his fine works of Art.

Thursday, January 23, 2020

Petroleum Crisis Essay -- Oli Shortage

Petroleum Crisis Everyone wants appliances such as toasters, microwaves and fridges to be cheap even though they are rich, but what about the poor people or so called middle class. What will they do if the prices are too high to afford? Petroleum is something that we all need to go from place to place, anyways most of us do; four to five years ago, when I first came to Canada, the gas prices were quite low, but in the past 2-3 years, it is still increasing up to date. Prices of toasters and petroleum etc shouldn’t increase because we are getting our taxes cut and on top of that our level of price for the gas has increased, which makes our lives hard and tedious. Gases, Petrol are essential tools for the 21st century. It is something that all the people need to go from places to places because using buses gets expensive in the long run. This crisis began only because the Middle East began to charge more for their barrel. This happened because they realized that they are giving their petrol for less, when they could be making much more selling the same quantity, which is fair. They can charge whatever they want because it is their own Gasoline and they can do whatever they want with it. Canada has Alberta to help them a lot with the losses of Petroleum and charges of it because it has it’s own oilrig, from where oil is produced, and can help them by giving the oil locally so that the gas prices will not be that high. The government for some unknown reason to the public ar... Petroleum Crisis Essay -- Oli Shortage Petroleum Crisis Everyone wants appliances such as toasters, microwaves and fridges to be cheap even though they are rich, but what about the poor people or so called middle class. What will they do if the prices are too high to afford? Petroleum is something that we all need to go from place to place, anyways most of us do; four to five years ago, when I first came to Canada, the gas prices were quite low, but in the past 2-3 years, it is still increasing up to date. Prices of toasters and petroleum etc shouldn’t increase because we are getting our taxes cut and on top of that our level of price for the gas has increased, which makes our lives hard and tedious. Gases, Petrol are essential tools for the 21st century. It is something that all the people need to go from places to places because using buses gets expensive in the long run. This crisis began only because the Middle East began to charge more for their barrel. This happened because they realized that they are giving their petrol for less, when they could be making much more selling the same quantity, which is fair. They can charge whatever they want because it is their own Gasoline and they can do whatever they want with it. Canada has Alberta to help them a lot with the losses of Petroleum and charges of it because it has it’s own oilrig, from where oil is produced, and can help them by giving the oil locally so that the gas prices will not be that high. The government for some unknown reason to the public ar...

Wednesday, January 15, 2020

Business Research Paper

The purpose of business research is to allow a business to set itself apart from its competitors by gathering as much information on the industry that it can and utilizing that data to create unique methodologies and business practices. Researching a business will provide information on things such as what products consumers like or do not like to buy, what the start-up costs will be, and whether any new business opportunity is viable to undertake. Researching also reveals the profitability potential of products and services and how they size up competitively with similar products available in the market. The most successful business in each industry are perfect examples of how to successfully market, advertise, and sell your products so they should always be considered. According to chapter 1 of the textbook, it does not matter whether you are a small mom & pop bakery or a large corporation like Nabisco, business research is equally important to your company. In my personal experience I have found that the company policies and procedures set forth by the upper management will directly reflect how the employees will react to their clients and impact the business. Personal Experience I have worked for fortune 500 companies such as Verizon, AT&T, and Time Warner in the telecommunications industry and I have learned how each of these companies markets their products to both businesses and consumers. The breakthrough in technology of fiber optic internet and television that became available to consumers in the last ten years was a huge push for all of these companies. There are many different ways the companies got the word out to their customers. The top methods included direct mail, television commercials, email and internet marketing, billboards, radio advertisement, and direct sales at retail locations or residential campaigns. I was part of the residential campaign selling products to consumers at their homes. The money that companies would spend on advertising (usually in the millions) is relatively hard to track and is becoming less effective today. For example, direct mail campaigns have a less than 1% chance of reaching the customer. Whereas visiting a customer at their home has a better chance of influencing the customer to buy the product by learning exactly how it will benefit them and tailoring a package to fit their needs and save them money. I learned that many customers had switched to a competitor due to poor customer service, high prices in the area, or a lack of services offered. In some cases, just telling someone that new technology was now available in their area instantly piqued their interest. Every consumer is different, but everyone wants to feel like they are getting the most value for their money. That is why I would always try to offer the highest level of customer service, the best products, and the best value for the money. Many times people are willing to spend more money for the same products with a higher level of customer service. That is why fancy restaurants are popular, because the atmosphere and the customer service make it a much better experience than cooking a steak at home. So understanding your customer, your competition, and the market are all important factors in researching any business.